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What is the European Court of Justice?

Updated: 8/17/2019
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An impartial judicial body of the EU that interprets EU legislation.

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Q: What is the European Court of Justice?
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Related questions

When was European Court of Justice created?

European Court of Justice was created in 1952.


Is the Court of Justice of the European Communites the same as the European Court of Justice?

No, it is not the same. The Court of Justice of the European Communities (Union) consists of two major courts and some specialized courts. The European Court of Justice is one of the two major courts that belong to the Court of Justice of the European Communities (Union).


Where is the court of justice of the European Communities?

The European Court of Justice (ECJ) is situated in Luxembourg.


Which city has the European Court of Justice?

The European Court of Justice is located in the City of Luxembourg.


When was Court of Justice of the European Union created?

Court of Justice of the European Union was created in 2009.


What is EU legal body called?

The European Court of Justice


What is the relationship between the European Court of Justice and the International Court of Justice?

They don't have any relationship whatsoever. The European Court of Justice has jurisdiction over EU member states that are active in areas related to EU law while the International Court of Justice only applies to international law among states that have ratified its statute.


What country's capital is a natural stronghold at the conjunction of the Alzette and Petrusse rivers and is home to the European Court of Justice?

The European Court of Justice, known formally as The Court of Justice of the European Communities, is analogous to the U.S. Supreme Court in that it is the highest court of appeal over matters of EU law and its application. In order to ensure fairness, the Court seats one Justice from each of the 27 member nations. The ECJ was authorized by the 1951 Treaty of Paris, and was established in Luxembourg, Luxembourg, in 1952.


What court has the authority to interpret treaties?

In Europe, European Court of Justice has the authority to interpret treaties.


What is the Suprime court?

A Supreme Court regards the highest and ultimate judicial institution in the land. In the United States it is the Supreme Court (SCOTUS), and in the European Union it is the European Court of Justice (ECJ).


How is the E.U run?

The E.U. is run through seven institutions. These are the Council of the European Union, Court of Justice of the European Union, European Central Bank, European Commission, European Council, European Court of Auditors, and European Parliament.


Enforcement of European Court of Justice judgments?

Member states are required to comply with European Court of Justice (ECJ) judgments under the principle of sincere cooperation in the EU treaties. Failure to comply can result in infringement proceedings by the European Commission, which can lead to financial penalties. In some cases, individuals or businesses can also bring actions for damages against a member state that fails to implement an ECJ judgment.