Each minerals has their own functions, but the general function is that minerals are co-factors of enzymes.
Osteoblasts are cells responsible for bone formation. They produce proteins and minerals that are necessary for the formation of new bone tissue. Osteoblasts play a crucial role in the process of bone remodeling and repair.
Part of the cell is mostly water and minerals called the cell membrane
It is the store house for water, minerals itc. and maintains the osmotic potential of the cell and plays a key role in photosynthesis.
Exocytosis is the process by which the cell directs the contents of secretory vesicles out of the cell membrane. This process occurs through the fusion of the vacuole membrane with the cell membrane.
A root hair cell is involved in the process of absorption, specifically in absorbing water and nutrients from the soil. This cell type has a large surface area that allows for increased absorption of water and minerals essential for the plant's growth and development.
Minerals enter the root cells through a process called diffusion.Minerals are found dissolved the soil around the root. When minerals dissolve in water they break up into ions. These ions are very small and enter through the holes in the cell membrane.The absorption of mineral salts take place through the root hairs.When the mineral concentration is higher in the soil than in the cells of the root hair then the minerals pass through the cell membrane -from a higher concentration of minerals in the soiltoa lower concentration of minerals in the root hair cells.This process is called diffusion and does not require energy.
Proteins play a crucial role in the functioning of a cell by serving as building blocks, enzymes, and signaling molecules. They help with cell structure, transport, and communication, and are involved in nearly every cellular process.
DNA plays a crucial role in cell division by carrying the genetic information that is passed on to new cells. During cell division, the DNA is replicated and then distributed evenly to ensure that each new cell receives a complete set of genetic instructions. This process is essential for the growth, development, and reproduction of organisms.
The process that enables both sperm cells and root hair cells to move and absorb minerals is called active transport. Active transport is a biological process in which molecules or ions are transported across a cell membrane against their concentration gradient, requiring energy from the cell. This process enables sperm cells to swim towards the egg and root hair cells to uptake minerals from the soil.
Cell division is the process that plays a key role in the growth and repair of tissue in multicellular organisms. When cells divide, they can increase in number to promote tissue growth or help replace damaged or dead cells during tissue repair.
Vacuoles are responsible for storing water and dissolved minerals in plant cells. They help maintain turgor pressure within the cell and store nutrients and waste products. In animal cells, the endoplasmic reticulum and Golgi apparatus play a role in storing and transporting molecules within the cell.
It controls what goes in and out of the cell such as the minerals