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the scortched earth policy is where when an army retreats, they burn everything as they go by, so the enemy has no food or shelter to use when they get there.
The scorched earth policy is a military strategy or operational method which involves destroying anything useful to the enemy while advancing through or withdrawing from an a battle area or places in the enemy's country. The Allied Forces used this method against the Japanese and Germany in order to motivate the citizens to beg for the war to end and to destroy military installations and war plants. In Tokyo, during World War 2, on one night the Allied Forces burned 16 square miles of Tokyo. They bombed with napalm and conventional bombs night after night. Nearly every city had been burned.

This policy is still in use but napalm bombs are no longer used in this strategy.

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Q: What is the Scortched Earth Policy?
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