any = algún, alguno, alguna
The spanish word for guitar is Guitarra. This English word came directly from the Spanish word, but it is not a Spanish word any more than the Spanish word is an Arabic word. "qutar" or a Greek word Chirara.
This word is not in any Spanish dictionary I have. I can´t think of any "sound alike" words that you may be looking for. Sorry.
cualquier/a
Douglas doesn't really have any Spanish equivalent. It is of Scottish origin.
Quesadilla, Qué or Químia
This is an onomatopoeia, not a regular word on any language.
Words that are in the present tense are categorized as a Spanish subjunctive. Any word which is stated in the present is considered a Spanish subjunctive.
The Spanish word Huellas in English is translated to mean stepping or walking. It can also mean treading, or any other words that are similar in the meaning to the prior.
There does not appear to be a word, "tabernade" in any language. There is however Taberna de _________ in Spanish. Taberna in Spanish is Tavern.
Zocalo
Elle (French word) = She (English word); any link with the Spanish town Seville.
The spanish word for did is hizo.