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Q: What is the acid dissociation constant for an acid at equilibrium HX equals H plus plus X?
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Ratio of the concentration of the dissociated to the undissociated form?

acid dissociation constant


What is the equation for the acid dissociation constant Ka of carbonic acid?

H2CO3---------- 2 H+ + (CO3)2-


What happens of the equilibrium of a weak acid dissociation reaction were upset?

The reaction would shift to balance the change


Would happen if the equilibrium of a weak acid dissociation reaction were upset?

The reaction would shift to balance the change


How do you derive pH values for weak acids?

Every acid has a constant, called the acid dissociation constant(or Ka), which shows how much the acid dissociates to form ions in water.For an acid, the general dissociation equation is:HA -------> H+ + A-Ka = (concentration of H+) times (concentration of A-) divided by (concentration of HA)The values for concentrations are the values AT EQUILIBRIUM, where the concentrations of all three substances remain the same.If HA was a strong acid, it would completely(or almost completely) ionize in water to form its ions. Therefore, you can say that the concentration of H+ ions in the solution equal the concentration of HA. From this, you can calculate the pH by using the formula pH = - log (H+).If HA was a weak acid, however, things would be different. The acid only partially ionize in water, so you cannot say that the concentration of H+ is equal to the concentration of HA.If you know the value of the acid dissociation constant, you can easily find the concentration of H+ in the solution, and in turn calculate the pH.You know that the amounts of H+ and A- are equal. If you know the concentration of the acid HA you put in, you can calculate the H+ .

Related questions

What is an acid dissociation constant?

An acid dissociation constant is the equilibrium constant for the disassociation of an acid, ultimately a measure of the acid's strength.


What is the acid dissociation constant for an acid at equilibrium HX - H X-?

The dissociation constant is:k = [H][X]/[HX]


What is the acid dissociation constant for an acid at equilibrium HX H X?

The dissociation constant is:k = [H][X]/[HX]


The acid dissociation constant for an acid dissolved in water is equal to?

The strength of an acid or the measure of its tendency to release proton ions (H+) can be indicated from its dissociation constant which is called Ka. The acid dissociation constant, pKa , is the negative logarithm of dissociation constant (Ka).


What indicates the ionization constant for an acid?

An acid dissociation constant, Ka, (also known as acidity constant, or acid-ionization constant) is a quantitative measure of the strength of an acid in solution. It is the equilibrium constant for a chemical reaction known as dissociation in the context of acid-base reactions. The equilibrium can be written symbolically as: HA A− + H+,


What is the acid dissociation constant for an acid at equilibrium HX ----- H (spuare Plus) plus x -?

HX ---> H+ + X- Keq = [H+][X-]/[HX]


Which acid has the greatest acid dissociation constant?

nitric acid.


The acid dissociation constant for an acid dissolved in water is equal to the?

Z


What does the abbreviation Ka represent?

Acid dissociation constant


The abbreviation Ka represents?

acid dissociation constant


Factors affecting dissociation constant of acid?

Temperature


What is the concentration of undissociated acid if the hydrogen-ion concentration is 0.0001 M and the acid dissociation constant is 0.0000001?

The equation is acid + water equalizes into hydronium and conjugate base, and Ka (acid dissociation constant) is products divided by reactants. If the Acid = (H+)(base)/Ka, then the acid concentration is (H+)(H+)/Ka, or (0.0001)(0.0001)/0.0000001, which equals 1M.