Rockets have an exhaust of hot gas, moving rapidly away from the rocket, which is the action, and the reaction is that the rocket is propelled forward.
It is not the action but the reaction force that makes a rocket lift up. The action force is the force released when the rocket fuel burns. This action force acts on the surface/ground and according to Newton's Third Law [For each and every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction], a reaction force acts towards the rocket hence giving it a lift.
The rocket is pushed forwards by the reaction to the force ejecting gas in the opposite direction to the direction of travel of the rocket. Rocket flight is an example of Newton's 3rd law of motion, which states that every action (force) has an equal and opposite reaction. In this case, the action is the ejection of rocket gas and the reaction is the forward force on the rocket.
Three examples of action-reaction force pairs are: A person pushing against a wall (action) and the wall pushing back on the person (reaction). A rocket pushing exhaust gases downward (action) and the rocket being propelled upward (reaction). A book resting on a table (action) and the table exerting an upward force on the book (reaction).
A rocket in space operates off the expelled mass, from the conservation of momentum, dmv/dt = mdV/dt + Vdm/dt =0, The rocket is acceleration is mdV/dt = -Vdm/dt. The exhaust is Vdm/dt which is the force pushing the rocket forward as the exhaust goes out.
An example of action-reaction pairs is when you push against a wall (action) and the wall pushes back against you with an equal force (reaction). Another example is when a rocket pushes gas downwards (action), causing the rocket to move upwards (reaction).
Some examples of action and reaction forces are: 1) a person pushing against a wall – the person exerts a force on the wall (action), and the wall pushes back on the person with an equal but opposite force (reaction), 2) a rocket propelling itself in space – the rocket expels gas downwards (action), causing the rocket to move upwards (reaction), and 3) a book resting on a table – the book exerts a downward force on the table (action), and the table exerts an equal force upwards on the book (reaction) to support it.
The action force on a bottle rocket is the force produced by the escaping gases pushing down against the ground or launch pad. This force propels the rocket upwards, following Newton's Third Law of Motion which states that every action has an equal and opposite reaction.
The action force in a rocket balloon lab is the air being pushed out of the balloon in one direction, propelling the balloon in the opposite direction as a reaction force. This action-reaction pair follows Newton's third law of motion.
When a rocket rises, the action forces are generated by the rocket's engines producing thrust. This thrust pushes against the ground, creating an equal and opposite reaction force that propels the rocket upward.
When a rocket engine fires, the exhaust gases are expelled downward, creating a thrust force that propels the rocket upward. According to Newton's third law of motion, for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. Therefore, the rocket experiences a reaction force pushing it in the opposite direction to the expelled gases.
Newton's third law of motion states that for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction. In rockets, this law is applied through the expulsion of hot gases out of the rocket engine nozzle, which creates a force pushing the rocket in the opposite direction. This reaction force propels the rocket forward, allowing it to overcome the force of gravity and travel through space.
The action force in a rocket engine acts on the hot gases expelled from the engine. As the gases are expelled at high speed in one direction, the rocket experiences a reaction force in the opposite direction, propelling it forward. This is described by Newton's third law of motion: for every action, there is an equal and opposite reaction.