Each weapon will show a preference for one or more bullet weights/loads. Then only way to find out is to buy as many different types as you can afford and shoot them.
Depends on the caliber.
It will be marked on the barrel.
Distance depends completely on the caliber and the amunition such as bullet and weight. Recommend you check a rifle ballistics chart which can easily be found doing a google search.
12 gauge only.
Stalker
600 on up to 1100
48"
Retail, about $900 for a Hunter model and $1000 for a Stainless Stalker.
100-1000 usd
500-800
It depends on the barrel length. Please re-ask the question with the length. Serial number would help as well, so you can get the ROT for that same year.
A Browning Gold Evolution barrel will not fit a Browning Gold Stalker shotgun. While both shotguns share a similar platform, they have different design specifications and components. Always check compatibility with the manufacturer's guidelines to ensure proper fit and function.