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What is the change that is undergone by an atom of an element made radioactive by bombardment with high energy protons?
Artificial Transmutation
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What is the name of change that is undergone by an atom of an element made radioactive by bombardment with high-energy protons.?
The change undergone by an atom of an element made radioactive by bombardment with high-energy protons is called transmutation. This process can result in the creation of a different element or a different isotope of the same element.
How man protons does an element have to have to make it radioactive?
An element can be radioactive regardless of its number of protons. Radioactivity depends on the specific isotopes of an element, which can have different numbers of neutrons. Elements with unstable isotopes that undergo radioactive decay typically have too few or too many neutrons compared to the number of protons.
Where are protons on the americium element?
Protons are located in the nucleus of an atom. For americium, a radioactive element with atomic number 95, the nucleus contains 95 protons.
What element has 6 protons and 8 neutrons?
The element with 6 protons and 8 neutrons is carbon-14, which is a radioactive isotope of carbon.
How many protons are needed for a element to be naturally radioactive?
Whether an ISOTOPE (not element) is naturally radioactive depends not only on the number of protons, but also on the number of neutrons. For EVERY element, there are radioactive isotopes.There has to be a certain relationship between the number of protons and the number of neutrons, but the relationship isn't a simple one.
Which element has 106 protons and 159 neutrons?
The element with 106 protons is Seaborgium, which is a synthetic element that does not occur naturally. It is a transactinide element with the atomic number 106 and is highly radioactive.
Can the atomic number change over time?
No. The atomic number of an element never changes. It is the number of protons and it defines the element. In certain types of radioactive decay, the number of protons can change, but then it is no longer the same (parent) element, but rather is a new (daughter) element.
What results when radioactive decay causes loss or one more protons?
If radioactive decay causes the loss of one or more protons, the element changes into a different element with a lower atomic number. This process is known as transmutation. The new element formed will have different chemical properties than the original element due to the change in the number of protons.
What causes transmutation?
Transmutation is caused by changing the number of protons in an atom's nucleus, which can occur through nuclear reactions such as fission or fusion. These reactions can result in the transformation of one element into another, creating new isotopes or elements.
What is a plutonium?
A radioactive element with several isotopes that always has 94 protons within its nucleus.
How can products of radioactive decay be a different element?
All the atoms of an element have the same number of protons in the nucleus of each atom. When the nucleus of a radioactive element such as Uranium splits into pieces, the "new" atoms formed have smaller numbers of protons in each atom.
Why are protons and neutrons always equal in number?
Because they are both in the nucleus and if they weren't the element would be radioactive.
