When we export goods from America to Japan, we ship them across the Pacific Ocean.
Goods are carried in the hold of a ship
They ship the goods onto land or they will fly them in
Usually not. You generally will need PCS orders in order for military to ship household goods for you. There are exceptions with certain types of deployments. The MTT deployments (officers) were great in that they would pay for the spouse to move wherever she wanted while the soldier was deployed.
Goods carried by a ship or plane is referred to as cargo.
airplanes
The cheapest passenger fares were called steerage. This term is no longer used.
carried by ship
No, Amazon Japan doesn't ship games overseas.
The hold of a ship is where cargo is stored on a voyage.
The cheapest and easiest way is by e-mail.
The cheapest way to ship a quarter would be in a standard letter size envelope through first class mail. It would cost you the price of one first class stamp.