There isn't just one document. There is a collection of documents called the Torah, the Prophets and the Holy Writings. In Hebrew it's known as the Tanakh (תנ״ך) and in English it's called the Hebrew Bible.
The Hebrew Bible, specifically the five books of Moses, which are called the Torah.
Anthology
Ancient Egyptian writings are called hieroglyphics.
A collection of writings is sometimes called an anthology.
Arab
The Vedas are a collection of Hindi writings.
It's called the Qur'an
The Hebrews wrote the Hebrew Bible. A Christianized version of these writings is called "The Old Testament".
Surprisingly enough, the language of the Ancient Israelites (sometimes called Ancient Hebrews) was Ancient Hebrew.
The Hebrew Bible is called the Tanakh in Hebrew. The word Tanakh is an acronym made from the names of its three sections:Torah (Teachings)Nevi'im (Prophets)K'tuvim (Writings)See also:More about the Hebrew Bible
The Hebrew Bible (called "old testament" by Christians) is called Tanakh (×ª× ×´×š) in Hebrew, which is an acronym for the 3 section of the Bible: Torah, Prophets, and Writings.