concept of dividend policy
The price earnings ratio is influenced by: -the earnings and sales growth of the firms -risk -debt-equity structure of the firm -dividend policy -quality of management -a number of other factors
Firms invest in order to make dividend and interest income when they have an excessof money over current operating expenses.Firms borrow to pay bills when they have an excess of operating expenses over the cash available.
The concept of perfect competition is based on a large number of small firms, where no single firm can affect the market price. These firms operate as price takers, and use the cost supplied by the market. These ideal companies would insure efficiency. However, perfect competitive firms are unrealistic in real world scenarios.
Stock dividend is distribution of profit among the investors as shares rather than cash which increase the ownership right of holder of shares as well. Bonus means some thing extra than normal regular income. If some one earning 100 euro per month and he knows in December he will get some extra money from his employer for new years festival,that extra amount what he gets will be his bonus.Stock dividend reduce retained earning and fulfill firms obligation to pay dividend. where bonus is a source of motivation for workers.
A firm's strategic policy also known as Strategic management process is the one which is set by the firms to achieve long-term objectives. It contains "Core strategy formulation, implementation and evaluation".
it suggest that dividend has an impact on share price because they communicate information, signals about the firms profitability.
Dividend policies are concerned with the financial policies that have to do with how, when, and how much regarding paying cash dividend. Dividend policy theories explain the reasoning and arguments that relate to paying dividends by firms Dividend theories include the dividend irrelevance theory that indicates there is no effect on the capital structure of a company or its stock price from dividends.
Andrew Benito has written: 'Hard Times or Great Expectations?' ''Oscillate Wildly'' 'Financial pressure and balance sheet adjustment by UK firms' 'Hard Times or Great Expectations?: Dividend omissions and dividend cuts by UK firms'
Generally speaking, a multinational business operates in a number of different nation in the world. Its products and services are geared to the countries they operate in. For example, Coca Cola is a multinational business and gears its advertising to the culture of the nations it operates in.
The price earnings ratio is influenced by: -the earnings and sales growth of the firms -risk -debt-equity structure of the firm -dividend policy -quality of management -a number of other factors
Firms invest in order to make dividend and interest income when they have an excessof money over current operating expenses. Firms borrow to pay bills when they have an excess of operating expenses over the cash available.
Net earning of the firms, included retained earning, dividend etc.
L. Hodgkinson has written: 'The impact of unrelieved advance corporation tax on firms' dividend decisions'
Firms invest in order to make dividend and interest income when they have an excessof money over current operating expenses.Firms borrow to pay bills when they have an excess of operating expenses over the cash available.
That the other company whants to be better than that one and that one whants to be better than the other one
Many multinational companies, or firms that do several business in several countries, have their headquarters their. Answer provided by "The World and Its People" Copyright 2005
1-global efficiencies 2-multinational flexibility 3-worldwide learning