Net earning of the firms, included retained earning, dividend etc.
Yes, since this account (Retained Earnings) is a credit account and an uppropriate retained earnings account is simply a non-restricted account which is Retained Earnings !!! Even the restricted/ appropriate retained earnings are credited.
Retained earnings are retained on the balance sheet after being earned and taxed. To distribute them to shareholders, they would be dividended, which is not deductible and done with after tax money to the company, and is taxable to the recepient.
It is cash only if it is appropriated as general reserve. Retained Earnings is a "general term" where the earnings are already used for various activities of the business.
none
Amount appropriated out of earned surplus (retained earnings) for future planned or unforeseen expenditure.
Retained earnings are current year profit and Reserves are allotted the amount from last year profits as reserves.
Retained profits are profits of that particular financial year (After taken into account of dividends payouts, transfer to reserves and etc) without adding profits from the previous year. When Retained profit of the current year is transferred to the balance sheet after adding previous year profits, it is called retained earnings.(Retained profit + Retained earnings b/d = Retained earnings c/d).
Stetement of retained earnings summarizes the changes occured in retained earnings from opening balance to closing balance.
The difference between revenue and retained earnings is that revenue is the ... they are derived from net income on the income statement and contribute to ..
Stock buyback is one of the three types of appropriated retained earning accounts. Also, new product development and acquisitions are two other types of appropriated retained earning accounts.
A new business has no retained earnings. Retained earnings are prior years earnings that have not been distributed to the shareholders... if it is a brand new business there is no possible way to have retained earnings at inception date.
retained earnings=profit after tax- dividend distribution