That question has no answer, because I don't own a boat. But regarding any boat in general, if the boat is afloat, then its density is less than 1.0 .
When the density of entire assembly (boat, peoples, products, equipments, water etc.) has a density greater then the water density the boat is sinking.
The boat floats because the entire boat - including any air contained within - has a total density less than the density of the water.
the boat has equal or less density than the water. :P
Indeed yes. Density is defined as mass per unit volume. If all the mass were concentrated in one lump, your boat would no longer float. If the metal walls of the boat were a little thinner, you'd have more boat volume, and lower density.
They have strong wood, and are mechanical crates to lift them aboard.
The water density is higher than the boat's therefore it floats on the water.
up thrust gravity buoyancy density
This all depends on buoyancy of the liquid the boat is in, and the density (therefore the mass and volume) of the concrete boat.
The density of pure water is approximately 1000 kg per cubic meter. It isn't, strictly speaking, useful to compare the density of a boat to the density of water. A boat can be constructed of material considerably denser than water (consider a steel battleship or aircraft carrier) and still float. What's important is that the boat must be able to displace a volume of water equivalent to the weight of the boat, without allowing the water to enter the boat. ---------------- Addendum ---------------- The answer your teacher is looking for: "The density of the water is greater than the density of the boat.". This answer is not correct in all cases. If the actual displacement of the boat (sans air) is used to determine density, all steel boats would be denser than water, and most motor boats would be denser than water. A boat which (sans air) is less dense than water cannot fully sink. Now for the next phase of comprehension: the boat has a degree of buoyancy not just in the water, but also in the air. To measure the total bouyancy (which is 0 while floating), you must understand that the mass of the displaced air (above water level) and the mass of the displaced water (below water level) is the sum of the mass of the air (below water level) and the boat (without air). Were the air denser than the boat, the boat would lift (sans surface tension) from the water and float away in the air.
Greater density
According to Archimedes' Principle (which he described in his treatise On Floating Bodies) a body immersed in a fluid experiences a buoyant force equal to the weight of the fluid it displaces. In the case of a floating boat, if the average density of the boat and the air within its hull is less than the density of the water, the mass of the water displaced as it settles into the water will be equal to the to the total mass of the boat but it will displace a volume less than the volume of the boat, thus enough of the boat will remain above the water to allow it to float.