I am a pharmacy undergraduate and I have been asked to carry out a chemistry based project which I have been finding quite difficult. My knowledge of chemical mechanisms was last update 5 years ago! I have this due in very soon and was looking for some help with the following reaction sequence. I wish to explain in terms of reactive groups and what significance each reactant has. My aim is to write it as a chemical journal style purely for the benefit of my methods and results section. The theory behind this synthesis and what it represents is mainly therapeutic based.
I would really appreciate some in put!!
[b]1.[/b] Triethyleneglycol+ in dry pyridine at 0 degrees, TsCl added in portions = 2-[2-(2-Hydroxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate
[b]2.[/b] 2-[2-(2-Hydroxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethyl 4-methylbenzenesulfonate+potassium pthalimide in DMF at 90 degress for 2 hours = 2-{2-[2-(2-Hydroxy-ethoxy)-ethoxy]-ethyl}-isoindole-1,3-dione
[b]3.[/b] 2-{2-[2-(2-Hydroxy-ethoxy)-ethoxy]-ethyl}-isoindole-1,3-dione + jones oxidation CrO3. H2SO4 0degrees = {2-[2-(1,3-Dioxo-1,3-dihydro-2H-isoindol-2yl)ethoxy]ethoxy}acetic acid
4.{2-[2-(1,3-Dioxo-1,3-dihydro-2H-isoindol-2yl)ethoxy]ethoxy}acetic acid + hydrazine monohydrate in EtOH, reflux for 20hours=[2-(2-Aminoethoxy)ethoxy]acetic acid
These are not chemical reactions but thermonuclear reactions.
Chemical reactions are abbreviated by their chemical equations.
enzymes helps control chemical reactions by the chemical in it called collagen when enzymes enter your body they create a chemical reactions and controls the chemical reactions you get by eating too much acids.
Reactions can be both chemical and physical. Chemical reactions involve breaking and forming chemical bonds leading to the formation of new substances. Physical reactions involve changes in state, shape, or form of a substance without changing its chemical composition.
Not ALL reactions are chemicals. When chemicals reacte with other chemicals it is called as chemical reactions.
It is a rock that physically changes when other rocks or sediment change around it caused by chemical reactions, heat, pressure, or all three.
IT ACCELATATES THE CHEMICAL REACTIONS
chemical reactions are going on in our bodies all of the time
These chemical reactions are named exothermic.
materials used in chemical reactions are reactants
Matter that does not enter chemical reactions is described as inert. This type of matter cannot be altered by chemical reactions.
We call this collection of chemical reactions metabolic reactions or metabolism.