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A commissioned soldier is an officer - appointed as such because of college education, specialized skills education, and advanced military training. The sources for commissioning are Service Schools (West Point, Annapolis, Air Force Academy, Coast Guard Academy), ROTC, Officer Training School (OCS), or direct commission (doctors, dentists, nurses, chaplains, and some other professionals).

An enlisted soldier serves under and for the officers. Their educational and training requirements are not as sophisticated as that for officers.

In the Army, for example, the ranks of Private through Command Sergeant Major are all enlisted ranks. Second Lieutenant through General are Officer Ranks.

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A commissioned officer holds a commission from the government that he serves that grants him the authority to lead troops. In the US system, he is actually a member of the executive branch of government (the oath that a military officer takes and that of government officials except the president are exactly the same). Commissions are for life, or until said officer resigns it.

An enlisted person is a military member who has joined the military under a contract of service. Once their contract is up, they have no further obligations to the government.

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Q: What is the difference between an enlisted and a commissioned soldier?
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