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An element being ionized has donated one or more electrons to another element, or has accepted one or more electrons from another element and has thus achieved a octet in it's valance shell. Great electronegativity variances here.
A molecule that is polar is the covalent bond between two, or more elements that have a significant difference in electronegativity so that the electrons shared in the bond(s) spend more time in the element's orbital with the greater electronegativity. This means that element has a slightly negative charge, while the element that has electrons that are shared spend less time in it's orbital has a slightly positive charge. Water is the classic example here of a polar molecule.
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∙ 12y ago
Being ionized refers to the process of losing or gaining electrons, resulting in the creation of ions with a net electric charge. On the other hand, being polar refers to a molecule having an uneven distribution of electron density, resulting in a partial positive and negative charge within the molecule. In summary, ionization creates charged particles, while polarity affects the overall molecular structure and interactions.
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What covalent bonds are most polar?
The most polar covalent bonds are those between elements with a large difference in electronegativity. For example, bonds between hydrogen and fluorine, oxygen, or nitrogen are highly polar due to the significant difference in electronegativity between the atoms involved.
Is HBF2 polar or nonpolar?
HBF2 is polar. This is because the bond between hydrogen and fluorine creates a dipole moment due to the electronegativity difference between the two elements.
Is Resorcinol polar or non-polar?
Resorcinol is polar. It contains hydroxyl groups which make it polar due to the electronegativity difference between oxygen and hydrogen.
What type of electronegativity difference exists between atoms in a covalent bond?
In a covalent bond, atoms with a small electronegativity difference share electrons almost equally, creating a nonpolar covalent bond. When there is a larger electronegativity difference, one atom pulls the shared electrons more strongly, resulting in a polar covalent bond.
Is C17H35COOH a polar molecule?
Yes, C17H35COOH is polar because it contains a carboxyl group (–COOH) which is a polar functional group due to the electronegativity difference between the oxygen and carbon atoms.
What type of electronegativity difference exists between atoms in a covalent bond?
In a covalent bond, atoms with a small electronegativity difference share electrons almost equally, creating a nonpolar covalent bond. When there is a larger electronegativity difference, one atom pulls the shared electrons more strongly, resulting in a polar covalent bond.
What is the difference between polar night and twilight?
Polar night is when the sun is below the horizon for more than 24 hours, twilight is when the sky is not completely dark despite the sun not being in the sky.
What is the difference between polar fleece and cotton fabric?
Polar fleece is a synthetic fabric made from polyester, known for its warmth and moisture-wicking properties. Cotton fabric, on the other hand, is a natural fiber that is breathable and soft to the touch. While polar fleece is more insulating, cotton is more versatile and can be worn comfortably in a variety of temperatures.
What is the difference between covalent bond that is polar and one that is not?
the polar one is less stable than the non-polar one
Why is Oxygen not a polar molecule?
A molecule is polar if there is a difference in electronegativity between two atoms that are bonded together. Since there is no difference in electronegativity between two oxygen atoms, O2 is nonpolar.
What covalent bonds are most polar?
The most polar covalent bonds are those between elements with a large difference in electronegativity. For example, bonds between hydrogen and fluorine, oxygen, or nitrogen are highly polar due to the significant difference in electronegativity between the atoms involved.
Is C-F polar or nonpolar?
Polar covalent. There is a significant difference in electronegativity between C and F.
Is C N polar or nonpolar?
Polar covalent. There is a significant difference in electronegativity between C and F.
Is HBF2 polar or nonpolar?
HBF2 is polar. This is because the bond between hydrogen and fluorine creates a dipole moment due to the electronegativity difference between the two elements.
Is Resorcinol polar or non-polar?
Resorcinol is polar. It contains hydroxyl groups which make it polar due to the electronegativity difference between oxygen and hydrogen.
How can the type of bond be predicted?
Ionic bond: the difference between electronegativities of the atoms is over 2.Covalent polar bond: the difference between electronegativities of the atoms is under 2.Covalent non-polar bond: the difference between electronegativities of the atoms is cca. zero
Is the bond between H Cl and C polar?
The S-Cl bond is polar. The electronegativity difference between S and Cl is 0.58, which means it is polar.
