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Difference Between Condensation and HydrolysisCondensation
  1. During Condensation two monomers join.
  2. In condensation, a hydroxyl (-OH) group is removed from one monomer and a hydrogen (-H) is removed from the other.
  3. Condensation Involves a 'dehydration synthesis' because water is removed (dehydration) and a bond is made (synthesis).
  4. The proper enzyme is needed for condensation.
  5. Macro molecules are built up in cells by condensation.
Hydrolysis
  1. During Hydrolysis, a polymer breaks down into two monomers.
  2. In hydrolysis, an -OH group from water attaches to one monomer and an -H from water attaches to other monomer.
  3. Hydrolysis involves 'hydration' (the addition of water) to break a bond (lysis)
  4. The proper enzyme is also needed for hydrolysis.
  5. Macro molecules are broken down in cells by hydrolysis

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Polymers are formed by hydrolysis?

Polymers are typically formed by condensation reactions, not hydrolysis. In a condensation reaction, monomers combine to form a polymer chain with the release of a small molecule like water. Hydrolysis, on the other hand, is the breakdown of polymers into monomers by the addition of water molecules.


Is sucrose a hydrolysis reaction or a condensation reaction?

Sucrose hydrolysis is a type of reaction where water is used to break down sucrose into its constituent monosaccharides, glucose, and fructose. It involves the addition of water to break a chemical bond. Thus, sucrose hydrolysis is a hydrolysis reaction.


How is condensation and hydrolysis related to ATP and ADP?

Condensation is the process where ADP and inorganic phosphate combine to form ATP, while hydrolysis is the reverse process where ATP is broken down into ADP and inorganic phosphate, releasing energy. These are key reactions in energy metabolism where ATP serves as the primary energy currency in cells.


Is the reverse reaction a condensation reaction or hydrolysis?

The reverse reaction of a condensation reaction would be a hydrolysis reaction. In a condensation reaction, two molecules combine to form a larger molecule with the loss of a smaller molecule such as water. In a hydrolysis reaction, a larger molecule is broken down into smaller molecules through the addition of water.


What is the difference between acidic and alkaline hydrolysis?

Acidic hydrolysis uses an acid to break down chemical compounds, while alkaline hydrolysis uses a base. Acidic hydrolysis typically results in the formation of an acid and alcohol, while alkaline hydrolysis results in a salt and alcohol. The choice between acidic and alkaline hydrolysis depends on the specific compound being treated and the desired reaction products.

Related Questions

What is the relationship between condensation and hydrolysis?

both( condensation and hydrolysis) need enzymes to allow the reactions to run to completion. Both involve water usage Both deal with covalent bonds.


What is the difference between condensation and hydrolysis's?

Difference Between Condensation and HydrolysisCondensationDuring Condensation two monomers join.In condensation, a hydroxyl (-OH) group is removed from one monomer and a hydrogen (-H) is removed from the other.Condensation Involves a 'dehydration synthesis' because water is removed (dehydration) and a bond is made (synthesis).The proper enzyme is needed for condensation.Macro molecules are built up in cells by condensation.HydrolysisDuring Hydrolysis, a polymer breaks down into two monomers.In hydrolysis, an -OH group from water attaches to one monomer and an -H from water attaches to other monomer.Hydrolysis involves 'hydration' (the addition of water) to break a bond (lysis)The proper enzyme is also needed for hydrolysis.Macro molecules are broken down in cells by hydrolysis


What is the difference between condensation and hydrolysis reactions?

Condensation and hydrolysis are almost like opposite reactions. In condensation, two molecules react to form one larger molecule while giving off a smaller molecule such as water (hence the term condensation). The reverse occurs in hydrolysis where a molecule such as water attacks a larger molecule that is susceptible to hydrolysis and breaks it down into two smaller molecules.


What is Opposite of a decomposition reaction?

Dehydration Synthesis


Polymers are formed by hydrolysis?

Polymers are typically formed by condensation reactions, not hydrolysis. In a condensation reaction, monomers combine to form a polymer chain with the release of a small molecule like water. Hydrolysis, on the other hand, is the breakdown of polymers into monomers by the addition of water molecules.


Similarities between dehydration synthesis and hydrolysis?

Condensation reaction creates a covalent bond between 2 interacting subunits, linking them to each other while hydrolysis reaction is a catabolic reaction in which a water molecule is used to break a covalent bond holding subunits together.


What is the difference between condensation of water vapour and condensation of soft drinks after they evaporate?

the only difference there is that the soft drink condensation has a few additives in it. other than that there is no difference.


Is sucrose a hydrolysis reaction or a condensation reaction?

Sucrose hydrolysis is a type of reaction where water is used to break down sucrose into its constituent monosaccharides, glucose, and fructose. It involves the addition of water to break a chemical bond. Thus, sucrose hydrolysis is a hydrolysis reaction.


How is condensation and hydrolysis related to ATP and ADP?

Condensation is the process where ADP and inorganic phosphate combine to form ATP, while hydrolysis is the reverse process where ATP is broken down into ADP and inorganic phosphate, releasing energy. These are key reactions in energy metabolism where ATP serves as the primary energy currency in cells.


Condensation polymers can be broken down into their monomers by what kind of reaction?

HYDROLYSIS


What is the difference between Drop wise condensation and film wise condensation?

heat transfer rate high


Is the reverse reaction a condensation reaction or hydrolysis?

The reverse reaction of a condensation reaction would be a hydrolysis reaction. In a condensation reaction, two molecules combine to form a larger molecule with the loss of a smaller molecule such as water. In a hydrolysis reaction, a larger molecule is broken down into smaller molecules through the addition of water.