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sociolinguistics:- concern with language and society (dialects- accents ....est) via the the language with regard to community (culture) and varieties . but theoretical linguistic associate with language theoretical study ,

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14y ago
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1w ago

Formalist linguistics focuses on the abstract structure and rules of language, emphasizing the internal properties of language. Functional linguistics, on the other hand, emphasizes the communicative function of language in real-world contexts, investigating how language is used to achieve various social and communicative goals.

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13y ago

Formal linguistics studies the theory of the structure,phonetics and semantics of language.

Sociolinguistics studies the interaction and evolution of language in a social context.

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Q: What is the difference between the formalist and the functionalist linguistics?
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What is the difference between linguistics and criminology?

Linguistics is the scientific study of language and its structure, while criminology is the study of crime, criminals, and criminal behavior. Linguistics focuses on language systems and how language is used, while criminology focuses on understanding the causes and consequences of criminal behavior.


What is the difference between semiotics and linguistics?

Semiotics is the study of signs and symbols and how they create meaning in various contexts, including language. Linguistics specifically focuses on the scientific study of language structure, including grammar, syntax, and semantics. While linguistics is a subfield within semiotics, semiotics is a broader field that examines how signs and symbols function in communication beyond just language.


What is the difference between theoretical and descriptive linguistics?

applied linguistics is the application of linguistics theories and findings in order to solve the language related problems while, descriptive linguistics is the field of linguistics that is concern with the description of two languages applied linguistics is the application of linguistics theories and findings in order to solve the language related problems while, descriptive linguistics is the field of linguistics that is concern with the description of two languages


What is the difference between American linguistics and European linguistics in the 20 century?

In the 20th century, American linguistics tended to focus more on structuralist and generative approaches, such as those developed by Noam Chomsky, while European linguistics often emphasized functional and sociolinguistic perspectives, such as the work of Ferdinand de Saussure and Michel Foucault. Additionally, American linguistics tended to prioritize empirical research and formal modeling, while European linguistics often engaged with broader philosophical and social issues related to language.


How many types of linguistics?

There are generally three main branches of linguistics: theoretical linguistics, applied linguistics, and socio-linguistics. Each branch focuses on different aspects of language, including grammar, language acquisition, language use in society, and the relationship between language and culture.

Related questions

What is the difference between semiotics and linguistics?

Semiotics is the study of signs and symbols and how they create meaning in various contexts, including language. Linguistics specifically focuses on the scientific study of language structure, including grammar, syntax, and semantics. While linguistics is a subfield within semiotics, semiotics is a broader field that examines how signs and symbols function in communication beyond just language.


What is the difference between applied and theoretical linguistics?

Theoretical linguistics is the study of phonology, morphology, syntax and semantics. Applied linguistics is linguistics put to practical use such as the study of language in the brain, translation, second language learning, studying linguistics in social settings, and many other such uses.


What is the difference between an Entomologist and an Etymologist?

Entomologists study insects. Etymologists study words (linguistics).


What is the difference between theoretical and descriptive linguistics?

applied linguistics is the application of linguistics theories and findings in order to solve the language related problems while, descriptive linguistics is the field of linguistics that is concern with the description of two languages applied linguistics is the application of linguistics theories and findings in order to solve the language related problems while, descriptive linguistics is the field of linguistics that is concern with the description of two languages


What is difference between language and linguistics?

linguistics is the scientific study of human language while language is a different thing which tells us to speak , read or to write: in simple words language is a way of communication between persons.


What is the difference between didactics and applied linguistics?

Didactics focuses on the theory and practice of teaching, including instructional methods and strategies. Applied linguistics, on the other hand, deals with the practical applications of linguistic theories to real-world issues such as language learning, language teaching, and communication. While didactics is more concerned with pedagogy, applied linguistics applies linguistic principles to various contexts beyond just teaching.


What is the difference between applied linguistics and linguistics applied?

Linguistics is the scientific study of languages and includes many theories to include other branches and disciplines of study such as Psychology, sociology, Anthropology,history,cognitive science etc.) is used to explain a language theory and it can be referred to as applied linguistics. Fields of study in applied linguistics include socio linguistics,phonetics,historical linguistics,syntax,semantics,stylistics,cognitive linguistics and not limited to, second language acquisition, language testing, language program evaluation, forensic linguistics,& discourse analysis . Pure linguistics is more theoretical, and applied linguistics is more practical and the testing of the theories.


Which sociological perspective distinguishes between instrumental and expressive roles?

The structural functionalist perspective distinguishes between instrumental roles, which focus on tasks and goals, and expressive roles, which emphasize emotions and relationships within a social group. Instrumental roles are typically associated with the breadwinner or provider in the family, while expressive roles are more aligned with caregiver or emotional support roles.


What is difference between chomsky and bloomfield?

Chomsky and Bloomfield were both influential linguists, but they held different views on language. Bloomfield was a behaviorist who believed that language could be studied through observable behavior, while Chomsky argued for the importance of innate linguistic structures in language acquisition and use. Chomsky's theories, such as Universal Grammar, have had a more lasting impact on the field of linguistics.


What is the relationship between stylistics linguistics and literary criticism?

Stylistics linguistics analyzes linguistic features in literary texts to understand how language is used for literary effect. Literary criticism evaluates texts based on their themes, style, and cultural significance. The relationship lies in how stylistics linguistics can inform literary criticism by providing insights into how language choices influence meaning and interpretation in literature.


What is the difference between prespective and descriptive linguistics and what do you focus on?

Prescriptive linguistics focuses on establishing rules and norms for "correct" language usage, often prescribing how language should be spoken or written. Descriptive linguistics, on the other hand, focuses on objectively describing how language is actually used by speakers in a particular context, without making value judgments. I focus on descriptive linguistics, studying language as it is used in natural communication.


What is the difference between Saussure's and Chomsky'sopinion about the object of linguistic?

Saussure focused on the structure and system of language, emphasizing the relationship between signifier and signified in creating meaning. Chomsky, on the other hand, emphasized universal grammar and the innate cognitive structures that enable humans to acquire language. While Saussure's focus was more on the synchronic aspects of language, Chomsky's work delved into both synchronic and diachronic aspects, such as language acquisition and evolution.