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Localized effects happen at the end of the post ganglionic neuron (at the target tissue) while diffuse means more spread out. The diffuse effect is often seen in the sympathetic system as it is the releaser of adrenaline and noradrenaline from the adrenal glands which spread systemically

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1w ago

Localized effects of the autonomic nervous system (ANS) target specific organs or tissues, while diffuse effects impact multiple areas simultaneously. Stress triggers the release of stress hormones, leading to a widespread activation of the sympathetic branch of the ANS, causing various bodily responses like increased heart rate, elevated blood pressure, and heightened alertness. This demonstrates the diffuse effects of the ANS in response to stress.

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Q: What is the difference between localized and diffuse effects of the ANS How does this correlate to the impact of stress on the body?
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