Harmonic minor scale has a raised 7th in both ascending and descending scales. Melodic minor has raised 6th and 7th in ascending scale. It is similar to natural minor in descending scale.
Natural minor, harmonic minor, and melodic minor
Both of them are diatonic scales. Major scale is written as per key signature. Harmonic minor scales have a raised 7th. The semitone leaps in these scales are different.
There are a few types of scales for EACH key: major natural minor harmonic minor melodic minor The major is the one that you typically learn first, natural minor next, etc. The harmonic minor scale is a scale that is similar to the natural minor, only the 7th tone is raised by a half step. For the melodic, it is similar to the harmonic only its 6th tone is ALSO raised. NOTE: when you are coming down on a melodic scale, play the natural minor scale for that key. There are as many of each type of scale as there are scales, which, in total is 48. Including all of the 4 types listed above.
The harmonic minor scale has the 7th note of the natural minor scale raised. The melodic minor scale has the 6th and 7th notes of the natural minor scale raised and then lowered. e.g. A natural minor: A, B, C, D, E, F, G, A A harmonic minor: A, B, C, D, E, F, G#, A A melodic minor: A, B, C, D, E, F#, G#, A, G, F, E, D, C, B, A
There are three commonly used minor scales. Harmonic minor scales have raised 7ths. Melodic minor scales have rising 6th and 7th; where descending scale is same has natural minor which follows the key.
Eb MajE majC Min (Melodic/Harmonic)E Min (Melodic/Harmonic)A MajPlus all the above arpeggiosC ChromaticA scales at 60 Bpm A scales in both Directions
Eb MajE majC Min (Melodic/Harmonic)E Min (Melodic/Harmonic)A MajPlus all the above arpeggiosC ChromaticA scales at 60 Bpm A scales in both Directions
Natural minor, harmonic minor, and melodic minor
Both of them are diatonic scales. Major scale is written as per key signature. Harmonic minor scales have a raised 7th. The semitone leaps in these scales are different.
There are a few types of scales for EACH key: major natural minor harmonic minor melodic minor The major is the one that you typically learn first, natural minor next, etc. The harmonic minor scale is a scale that is similar to the natural minor, only the 7th tone is raised by a half step. For the melodic, it is similar to the harmonic only its 6th tone is ALSO raised. NOTE: when you are coming down on a melodic scale, play the natural minor scale for that key. There are as many of each type of scale as there are scales, which, in total is 48. Including all of the 4 types listed above.
What do you mean by this? If you mean a melody, it's the main tune. You play it either by ear or reading music. Or do you mean melodic minor scales? There are 2 types of minor scales; melodic and harmonic. I apologize if you are not familiar with music theory and don't understand what I am saying, but there are harmonic and melodic minor scales. Harmonics involve the key of the scale, plus the raised 7th note ascending and descending. Melodics are also the key of the scale, but with the 6th and 7th notes of the scale raised when ascending, and back to the raw form of the key when descending.
The harmonic minor scale has the 7th note of the natural minor scale raised. The melodic minor scale has the 6th and 7th notes of the natural minor scale raised and then lowered. e.g. A natural minor: A, B, C, D, E, F, G, A A harmonic minor: A, B, C, D, E, F, G#, A A melodic minor: A, B, C, D, E, F#, G#, A, G, F, E, D, C, B, A
There are three commonly used minor scales. Harmonic minor scales have raised 7ths. Melodic minor scales have rising 6th and 7th; where descending scale is same has natural minor which follows the key.
It is called the supertonic (Latin super=above. Thus, "above the tonic"). This is the same for the major scale as well as the 3 minor scales of Western music (natural, melodic and harmonic).
Primary chords are useful since it gives you well-known knowledge of keys & notes in scales with harmonic & melodic etc.
This site contains all 48 scales, (12 majors, 12 natural minors, 12 harmonic minors, and 12 melodic minors) http://www.trombone.org/jfb/oneoctavescales.asp
There are far more than two types of scale in music. A few types of scales include major, natural minor, harmonic minor, melodic minor, whole-tone, pentatonic, octatonic, blues, and the church modes.