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The Central Processing Unit (CPU) is the chip that actually performs the calculations that drive a computer. The motherboard is the board on which the CPU sits, and has the bus on which data is passed to the various input and output sources. Motherboards also usually contain slots for accessory cards (sometimes called daughterboards) such as a video card or network card.

The motherboard would be considered the nervous system, arteries and internal organs of a computer. The Central Processing Unit (CPU) would be considered the brain of a computer.

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9y ago
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14y ago

The central processing unit of a computer is the central processor that controls everything else. In a general purpose computer it is a general purpose processor with arithmetic and logical capabilities. The 8086 was designed to be the central processing unit of a computer, but so were a lot of other chips.

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11y ago

In every way imaginable. A motherboard is the entire back board that houses the connection ports and data / power lines for every piece of hardware on the computer. The CPU is a single component, and is responsible for actually processing data.

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Q: How is a CPU different from a motherboard?
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