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Q: What is the difference between odds ratio and Chi square?
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Difference between adjusted and unadjusted odds ratio?

An odds ratio is the difference between the number of times that something happens and does not happen. An unadjusted odds ratio is a guess between what could or could not happen.


What is the difference between a crude odds ration and an adjusted odds ratio?

Odds ratio (AD/BC) is the ratio between number of times that something happens and does not happen. Crude odds ratio is the ratio that is not stratified (ex. by age). Adjusted odds ratio is a stratified odds ratio. If the odds ratio equals one, then there is no association, and null hypothesis shall be accepted. If one is included into confidence interval, then it is possible that odds ratio equals one, and it is not statistically significant. If stratified odds ratios are about the same, or there are no significant differences, the odds ratios are combined into one common odds summary estimate of two stratum specific ORs using Mantel-Haenszel and/or Cohran's tests, or multivariable analysis.


What is adjusted odds ratio?

As adjusted odds ratio is defined as "In a multiple logistic regression model where the response variable is the presence or absence of a disease, an odds ratio for a binomial exposure variable is an adjusted odds ratio for the levels of all other risk factors included in a multivariable model." Simply put, it is a measure of association between an exposure and an outcome.


What does OR stand for in statistics?

odds ratio.


Describe the difference between the probability that an event occurs and the odds in favor of an even?

odds in favor is when the number you want is first and the number out of is last.

Related questions

Difference between adjusted and unadjusted odds ratio?

An odds ratio is the difference between the number of times that something happens and does not happen. An unadjusted odds ratio is a guess between what could or could not happen.


What is the difference between a crude odds ration and an adjusted odds ratio?

Odds ratio (AD/BC) is the ratio between number of times that something happens and does not happen. Crude odds ratio is the ratio that is not stratified (ex. by age). Adjusted odds ratio is a stratified odds ratio. If the odds ratio equals one, then there is no association, and null hypothesis shall be accepted. If one is included into confidence interval, then it is possible that odds ratio equals one, and it is not statistically significant. If stratified odds ratios are about the same, or there are no significant differences, the odds ratios are combined into one common odds summary estimate of two stratum specific ORs using Mantel-Haenszel and/or Cohran's tests, or multivariable analysis.


What is adjusted odds ratio?

As adjusted odds ratio is defined as "In a multiple logistic regression model where the response variable is the presence or absence of a disease, an odds ratio for a binomial exposure variable is an adjusted odds ratio for the levels of all other risk factors included in a multivariable model." Simply put, it is a measure of association between an exposure and an outcome.


What is odds ratio?

A crude odds ratio is the probability that a case preceeded the control in regard to exposure and history.


What is Crude odds ratio?

A crude odds ratio is the probability that a case preceeded the control in regard to exposure and history.


What does OR stand for in statistics?

odds ratio.


Describe the difference between the probability that an event occurs and the odds in favor of an even?

odds in favor is when the number you want is first and the number out of is last.


What is a ratio comparing favorible and unfavorible outcomes?

odds.


Can a random error shift the odds ratio to null?

No


What does OR mean in epidemiology studies?

it means odds ratio


What does it mean when an odds ratio is greater than one?

Suppose that in a sample of 100 men, 90 have drunk wine in the previous week, while in a sample of 100 women only 20 have drunk wine in the same period. The odds of a man drinking wine are 90 to 10, or 9:1, while the odds of a woman drinking wine are only 20 to 80, or 1:4 = 0.25:1. The odds ratio is thus 9/0.25, or 36, showing that men are much more likely to drink wine than women. The above example also shows how odds ratios are sometimes sensitive in stating relative positions: in this sample men are 90/20 = 4.5 times more likely to have drunk wine than women, but have 36 times the odds. The logarithm of the odds ratio, the difference of the logits of the probabilities, tempers this effect, and also makes the measure symmetric with respect to the ordering of groups. For example, using natural logarithms, an odds ratio of 36/1 maps to 3.584, and an odds ratio of 1/36 maps to −3.584.


How do you interpret the adjusted odds ratio?

The best way to interpret an adjusted odds ratio is to measure its exposure and outcome. For precision, typically a 95 percent confidence interval is used for interpretation.