Think of average velocity as "overall" velocity. For example, if I walk down the block (let's say it's a distance of 100 meters), and it takes me 5 minutes, my AVERAGE velocity is just:
v_ave = Δx/Δt
where Δx is the change in position and Δt is the elapsed time.
v_ave = (100 m) / (5 min)
v_ave = (100 m) / (300 sec)
v_ave = (1/3) m/s
But instantaneous velocity is a different concept: let's say for a while I walked, then I jogged, then I stopped, then I sprinted, then I walked. The overall trip still ended up taking me 5 minutes, so my average velocity is just as I've calculated it above, but my INSTANTANEOUS velocity changes as I change speeds at any given time in between.
Hope this helps!
The speed of something in a given direction.
average velocity is the displacement over time while instantaneous velocity refers to the velocity of an object at one point or at as pecific point of time. *displacement is the difference between the initial position and the final position of an object. (distance 2 - distance 1)
Mainly, when the velocity doesn't change. Also, in the case of varying velocity, the instantaneous velocity might, for a brief instant, be equal to the average velocity.
No, it is instantaneous acceleration.
average acceleration is the average of the acceleration of a body in its entire motion where as instantaneous acceleration is the rate of change of velocity at an instant. it may be a function of time or velocity or displacement.
the motion at that instant
it can be calculated at a particular instant as it is total displacement in given time
It is the speed or velocity at a particular instant.
You can't derive the velocity from the acceleration. Zero acceleration simply means that the velocity (at that instant) is not changing.
Assuming that there is no velocity in the horizontal direction, then the velocity at that instant is zero.
Instantaneous velocity is the rate at which an object is moving in a uniform direction, distance per unit time, at any given instant in time. instantaneous acceleration is the rate at which an object's velocity is changing at any given instant in time
Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity.