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In a substation there are many items.

Circuit Breakers

Disconnectors

Earth Switches

Current Transformers

Voltage Transformers

Surge Arrestors

Power Transformers

Insulators

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In a simple substation, there are one or more distribution transformers, circuit breakers, an isolator, a capacitor bank, from what I've seen.

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Q: What is the different high voltage equipment in the substation?
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Function of dc battery at substation?

Batteries are essential components in a substation. They provide the (tripping) current by which protective relays can trip high-voltage circuit breakers in the event of a fault. This means that the circuit breakers can trip even if the substation itself has lost its ancillary AC power supply.


Why DC source is required for a breaker?

A high-voltage circuit breaker's trip coil is normally operated from a d.c. supply -provided by a bank of batteries located in the substation. This ensures that, in the event of a total loss of a.c. power to the substation, the protection system remains effective.


What is difference between substation and transformer?

AnswerIt is a large encased group of metal plates about the size of a small house with 2 sets of insulated copper wires wrapped around the plates -an input and output - to convert a very high supply line voltage - maybe 44 thousand volts to a lower voltage of 2200 volts that runs down the power line poles in your neighborhood. Look at your street's power poles and you will see a mini substation that converts he 2200 volt to 220 volts and may supply several homes. Actually a substation transformer for a distribution substation will reduce the incoming voltage from 115,000 volts or 69,000 volts to a lower voltage closer to 7200 volts that runs down the power poles in your neighborhood. At your house there will be a small transformer that reduces the voltage from 7200 volts to 240 volts to meet the needs in your home.Actually both are wrong !!


How do you test the 11KV HT cables?

The test equipment used to test high voltage cables is a hi-pot test where a high DC voltage is a applied to the cable. This voltage can be from 150% to 200% of the working voltage of the cable.See related links below.


What is a line trap?

it is a high resistive paralell rezonans circuit which allows to cary signals between to electric station with limited bandwithAnswerLine traps are a large inductors, suspended at the end of a high-voltage transmission line which prevents high-frequency communications/protection signals from travelling beyond that point, by attenuating those signals. The inductive reactance of the inductor presents a high reactance to high-frequency signals but a low reactance to mains frequency (50/60 Hz).

Related questions

What is mean of EHV substation?

Extra High Voltage substation. It generally 132 kv or higher


The high-voltage section of a unit substation contains devices called to which the incoming high-voltage cables are terminated?

potheads


Why used transformer in subststion?

The substation is there to convert a high voltage to a lower voltage for electricity supply. Transformers are needed to do this.


What is green field substation?

In my line of work that is an Electrical High Voltage substation that is brand new. It is being built from a green field into an energized fully functional substation yard. There is no existing substation or remodeling of an existing one being done.


What is use of substaion near grid station?

A power substation is used to reduce the voltage from high voltage power lines to a voltage that is less dangerous that you can use in a house for example. It is less costly to transmit electrical energy over long distances using high voltage.


What are examples of one high voltage equipment and one low voltage equipment and describe the procedures you would take to ensure that these equipment can be tested safely.?

1. High voltage equipment = Toaster2. Low voltage equipment = Mobile phoneBefore testing, remove the source of power. Power cord from the socket for a toaster and battery from a phone.


Function of dc battery at substation?

Batteries are essential components in a substation. They provide the (tripping) current by which protective relays can trip high-voltage circuit breakers in the event of a fault. This means that the circuit breakers can trip even if the substation itself has lost its ancillary AC power supply.


Why you use sub station?

An electricity substation is needed to change the high voltage needed for transmission of power over a distance down to low voltage needed to supply houses etc.


What is the function of Batteries in the substation?

a very helpful functionAnswerBatteries are essential components in a substation. They provide the (tripping) current by which protective relays can trip high-voltage circuit breakers in the event of a fault. This means that the circuit breakers can trip even if the substation itself has lost its ancillary AC power supply.


Why does someone have to be careful around a high voltage transformer?

A high voltage transformer is a very dangerous piece of equipment. The voltage level is enough to electrocute a person if handled improperly. Only trained professionals should work with this type of equipment.


What is the function of battery bank in a substation?

a very helpful functionAnswerBatteries are essential components in a substation. They provide the (tripping) current by which protective relays can trip high-voltage circuit breakers in the event of a fault. This means that the circuit breakers can trip even if the substation itself has lost its ancillary AC power supply.


Why DC source is required for a breaker?

A high-voltage circuit breaker's trip coil is normally operated from a d.c. supply -provided by a bank of batteries located in the substation. This ensures that, in the event of a total loss of a.c. power to the substation, the protection system remains effective.