There were a great many dynasties in a great many countries in the many centuries BC , so you will have to be more specific.
Menes' family's dynasty lasted from 3000 BC- 2800 BC.
The Zhou dynasty ruled from 1045- 256 B.C. it was the longest dynasty that ever ruled in China's history. 798 years
The Shang dynasty ruled from around 1600 BC until 1000 BC, so it started 3,600 years ago.
The longest-lasting Chinese dynasty lasted for 810 years. It began in 1066 B.C. when Zhou ousted the leaders of the Shang Dynasty. The resulting Zhou Dynasty lasted until 256 B.C.
Like, 1000 bc
Yang Chien of the Sui Dynasty reunited China after the fall of the Han dynasty in 220 BC. His son Yang Kuang then expanded the dynasty. Yang Kuang then lost the dynasty in 618 BC. the T'ang dynasty then took control.
Zhou Dynasty (11th. cent.-221 BC), with a history of more than 800 years.
King Djoser was a Pharaoh during Egypt's 3rd Dynasty. He reigned around the year 2670 BC for anywhere between 19 or 28 years.
Nefertiti lived for about 40 years (from around 1370 to 1330 BC) and ruled with her husband Akhenaten (Amenhotep IV) in the 18th Dynasty, which ruled from about 1530 to 1292 BC.
Traditionally it is assumed that the first dynasty was the Xia-Dynasty (2100-1600 BC), but the first proven dynasty is the Shang-Dynasty (1600-1064 BC).
He ruled in the 18th dynasty from 1333 BC to 1328 BC.
There was no Chang dynasty, however the Shang dynasty ruled China from 1600 BC until 1046 BC. This would make their rule around 554 years.