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What type of organic molecule is needed for active transport?
ATP (adenosine triphosphate) is the organic molecule needed for active transport. It provides the energy required to pump molecules against their concentration gradient across a cell membrane.
Describe the two methods of active transport?
Active transport involves the movement of molecules against their concentration gradient, requiring energy input. Two methods of active transport include primary active transport, where energy from ATP is directly used to move molecules, and secondary active transport, where the movement of one molecule down its gradient provides energy to transport another molecule against its gradient.
Do facilitated diffusion require energy?
No energy is needed because it's a part of passive transport, not active transport.
Is transport protein binds with the needed molecule active transport?
B passive transport i think This is cassidy evans from ramah high school
What type of energy does active transport require?
Active transport requires energy in the form of ATP (adenosine triphosphate) to move substances against their concentration gradient across a cell membrane. This process is essential for maintaining proper cellular function and balance.
The energy needed for active transport is usually supplied by what?
The energy needed for active transport is usually supplied by ATP, adenosine triphosphate. ATP provides the necessary energy for transporting molecules across a cell membrane against their concentration gradient. This process is essential for maintaining cell homeostasis and various cellular processes.
What is the active transport and passive transport?
The requirements of passive transport through the cell membrane (phospholipid bilayer) of an animal cell are that the molecule is non-polar or small enough to pass by the non-polar phospholipid tails. This is because, for there to be passive transport, no energy must be used to transport the molecule from outside of the cell to inside.
What is ATP and why is it considered the energy currency needed for cellular activities?
ATP, or adenosine triphosphate, is a molecule that stores and transfers energy within cells. It is considered the energy currency of cells because it provides the energy needed for various cellular activities, such as muscle contraction, protein synthesis, and active transport.
What process requires cells to expend energy in the form of ATP?
Active transport processes, such as the sodium-potassium pump, require cells to expend energy in the form of ATP. The energy from ATP is needed to move molecules or ions against their concentration gradient, from an area of lower concentration to an area of higher concentration.
What requires ATP cellular energy?
Processes that require ATP cellular energy include muscle contraction, active transport of molecules across cell membranes, and cellular respiration to generate energy in the form of ATP. Additionally, ATP is needed for biosynthesis of molecules, DNA replication, and cell division.
How is passive transport different then active transport?
Passive transport does not require energy input and relies on the concentration gradient to move molecules across the cell membrane. Active transport requires energy (usually in the form of ATP) to move molecules against the concentration gradient.
What do most active transport use energy from breakdown for?
Energy for primary active transport comes from ATP molecules. ATP is produced by the mitochondria. e.g. Na+/K+ ATPases are archetypal primary active transporters and they transport 3 Na+ ions out of cells and 2 K+ ions into cells by hydrolyzing one molecule of ATP. Energy for secondary active transport is stored in an established concentration gradient of ions across the cell membrane and drives transport with the tendency of ions to move from an area of high concentration to an area of lower concentration. e.g. Na+/glucose secondary transporters use the Na+ gradient (higher outside cells than inside) established by Na+/K+ ATPases to transport a molecule of glucose along with a sodium ion into cells.
