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Sodium and Chlorine = Sodium Chloride Potassium and Iodine = Potassium Iodide
Hydrogen is placed with the elements in group 1A (1) because it has one electron in its outermost shell, similar to other group 1A elements like lithium, sodium, and potassium. However, hydrogen is unique as it is not a metal like the other elements in this group, exhibiting properties of both metals and nonmetals.
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The elements in groups 1A to 8A are called the representative elements or main group elements. Each group corresponds to a specific column on the periodic table and has similar chemical properties due to their electron configurations.
Potassium and Hydrogen
Hydrogen is separate from the rest of Group 1A elements because it displays unique properties that do not fit the typical characteristics of alkali metals (Group 1A elements). For example, hydrogen can form both positive and negative ions, while other Group 1A elements typically form only positive ions. Additionally, hydrogen can exhibit nonmetallic properties in addition to metal-like behavior, setting it apart from the rest of Group 1A.
Alkali is a group of elements, not just one specific elements. Alkali metals are Group 1A elements starting with Hydrogen then lithium and so on.
Alkalene metals like hydrogen are present
valence electrons and electronic configuration.
group 1a , group 2a , transition elements , group 0 (inert gases)
All elements in Group 1A, also known as the alkali metals, are solid at room temperature, not gases. Examples include lithium, sodium, and potassium.
Group 1A (1) elements in the periodic table all have 1 valence electron. This includes elements like hydrogen, lithium, sodium, and potassium.