It's called an exoskeleton, exo being outside.
Since the external covering (exoskeleton) is inflexible, it's necessary for arthropods to periodically shed it (moult) in order to grow, a process called ecdysis.
Shedding external covering refers to the process in which an animal, typically reptiles or arthropods, molts or sheds its outer layer of skin or exoskeleton to allow for growth or to remove parasites. This shedding process helps the animal to maintain its health and vitality.
The external covering of an arthropod is referred to as an exoskeleton. In some arthropods (water varieties) the exoskeleton is composed mostly of calcium carbonate. In land varieties of arthropods, such as insects, their exoskeletons are made of a material know as chitin.
Yes. A nematode is covered by a tough cuticle that is periodically shed through ecdysis.
exoskeleton
External fertilization and development
Arthropods are segmented animals with jointed legs and an exoskeleton.
arthropods usually have external fertilization
Telson
The external covering on arthropods is called the exoskeleton (or cuticle). It is made of a tough protein called chitin, a long chain polymer comparable to cellulose. Because it's inflexible, arthropods need to shed it (moult) in order to grow.
The skeleton and shell of a crab are synonymous. What we'd call the shell of a crab is simply a component of its exoskeleton, the external covering arthropods use made out of a tough protein, chitin.
Yes, having an exoskeleton is a defining characteristic of arthropods. Animals with internal skeletons belong to three other phyla, for example Chordata - the chordates, including mammals, reptiles, amphibians, etc.