It generally depends on which type of bird you are talking about. For example, a female chicken is a hen, while a female peacock is a peahen.
HENS
chicken
A pullet.
guinea hen
guinea hen
The adult female is called a guinea hen.
a female bird, especially of a domestic fowl.
Depends on the kind of fowl. A female chicken is called a "chicken" or a "hen". A female mallard is called a "mallard", a "hen" or a "hen mallard". A female turkey is called a "hen", a "turkey" or a "turkey hen". Generally, a female of any sort of fowl may be called a "hen" other than young chicken females, who are called "pullets".
A female crow is called a hen. This is similar to that of other birds too. A male crow is called a cock.
The Greek goddess Artemis was not male. Goddesses were female. If you are talking about Artemis Fowl from the book series, then yes, Artemis Fowl is male.
10-20 years.
A father fowl is called a rooster or a cockerel.