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The atom loses 2 electrons, to make a total of 36.
Calcium has 2 valence electrons and it typically loses these 2 electrons to achieve a stable configuration.
It loses 2 electrons to obtain the argon configuration of 8 valence electrons.
The calcium atom (Ca) loses two valence electrons to form a calcium ion (Ca2+).
Cations are positive ions formed by the loss of electrons. As cations have less number of electrons, the effective nuclear charge increases and as such,the remaining electrons are more tightly bound by the nucleus and there is a reduction in size. In most of the cases, the parent atom loses all the valence electrons in order to form a cation leading to the reduction of one shell(the valence shell).
The atom loses 2 electrons, to make a total of 36.
ionic
Calcium has 2 valence electrons and it typically loses these 2 electrons to achieve a stable configuration.
An ionic bond.
Ions are formed when an atom gains or loses electrons. When an atom loses electrons the Ion that is formed has a positive charge.
It loses 2 electrons to obtain the argon configuration of 8 valence electrons.
Argon. Calcium has the electron configuration 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s2 3p6 4s2, and when it loses its valence electrons (the outermost 4s2 electrons) it has a configuration identical to argon. If you don't know about sublevels, then disregard that. Calcium has a configuration of 2-8-8-2, and when it loses its 2 valence electrons, it has a configuration identical to argon in the ground state. Hope that cleared it up
The compound containing aluminum and nitrogen is called aluminum nitride and has the formula AlN. The aluminum atom loses its three valence electrons, and the nitrogen atom will gain the three valence electrons from the aluminum atom, and add them to its valence electrons, forming an octet. Refer to the related link below for an illustration.
it becomes positive
all elements want to have a full valence shell and when an atom loses electrons it is said to become a cation.
cations are positively charged ions formed by loss of electrons from the neutral atoms having 1,2,3 electrons in the outermost orbit
It would become an Aluminum ion that has a 3+ charge