Why does altria group require 11 pages of contingency disclosure?
I would imagine that with any company that produces products
that can lead to any sort of health problem, contingencies are
inevitable. Altria is parent company of Philip Morris USA Inc. ("PM
USA"),Philip Morris International Inc. ("PMI") and John Middleton,
Inc. which are engaged in the manufacture and sale of cigarettes
and other tobacco products. 11 pages may seem like a lot but it is
probably not enough. Law suits are abundant and numerous when it
comes to cigarettes and their effects. Looking through the
contingencies you see that they may not even list every last one
because of fear that investors may find it unsettling to see so
many contingencies. Now I am not accusing them of this, and I have
no way of knowing if their are more contingencies or not. However,
would it surprise you if their were more? Probably not.
Excerpt from Financial Analysis from Altria :
"Contingencies:
Legal proceedings covering a wide range of matters are pending
or
threatened in various United States and foreign jurisdictions
against ALG,
its subsidiaries and affiliates, including PM USA and PMI, as
well as their
respective indemnitees. Various types of claims are raised in
these proceedings,
including product liability, consumer protection, antitrust,
tax, contraband
shipments, patent infringement, employment matters, claims
for
contribution and claims of competitors and distributors."
As you can see, Altria has many contingencies to deal with. I am
studying this at the moment for an accounting class I am taking,
and this is precisely the question for the discussion this week.
Now me personally, if I were investing in Altria, I would recognize
that even though the risk's are there, it seems that they do not
effect the value of the companies stocks, if anything, they just
keep going up. Considering all the contingencies and litigation,
the company is still strong and has not gone under yet, and
probably never will. They are apparently making enough money to
cover the losses in court, and therefore continue to move forward
despite the set backs.
More and more states are taking on a "no smoking" in public
building and public places laws, reducing the suits that involve
ETS (environmental tobacco smoke). Prices for tobacco keep going
up, but they keep selling. All in all, 11 pages may seem like a
lot, but it seems fitting for a company that produces cancer
causing products that can not only hurt the consumer, but anyone
with in the vicinity of the consumer. I hope this gives you some
insight. I am still learning myself.