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The axon hillock and the initial segment
The function Of a neuron is to transmit a signal at a very fast rate.
Electrotonic potential carries neural signals down from their input at dendrites, and across the cell body to the axon hillock, where an action potential may be caused to fire in the initial segment of the axon of the neuron(if the sum of the voltages at the axon hillock is sufficient).
A relay neuron is the neuron that picks up the message from the sensory neuron and delivers it to the motor neuron in the spinal cord then to the brain.
The function of a neuron is to transfer messages throughout the brain. These neurons are all attached and interpret everything that happens.
This is just terminology. Neuron = 'nerve cell'
The primary unit of the nervous tissue is the neuron. The function of the neuron is to transmit different signals from the nervous system to the various nerves in the body.
The dendrites receive the data or signal from another neuron for the soma.
Main function is to transport materials .
a sensory neuron to a motor neuron
A neuron is an electrically excitable cell, that transmits signals (after processing) to another neuron or tissue. It sends out information to the brain.
initial segment