it enhance the reaction
mgcl2 acts as a cofactor for the DNA polymerase used and is necessary for efficient functioning of the pcr
IT act as a buffering agent to maintain the PH of a PCR
MgCl2=95grams per mole so 105g/95g is 1.10 mols of MgCl2
MgCl2 Molarity = moles of solute/Liters of solution ( 250 ml = 0.250 L ) Get moles MgCl2 80 grams MgCl2 (1 mole MgCl2/95.21 grams) = 0.8402 moles MgCl2 Molarity = 0.8402 moles MgCl2/0.250 Liters = 3.4 M MgCl2 ----------------
The synthesis equation for MgCl2 is Mg + Cl2 -> MgCl2. The decomposition reaction is MgCl2 - heat-> Mg + Cl2.
mgcl2 acts as a cofactor for the DNA polymerase used and is necessary for efficient functioning of the pcr
It Inhibits the PCR reaction by chelating the magnesium ions.
IT act as a buffering agent to maintain the PH of a PCR
Template DNA is a DNA you want to amplify. So you should know what you are amplifying before a PCR or you can make it by sequencing your PCR product.
Reactants: (dNTPs, template DNA (to be amplified), primers(bind to DNA to begin elongation of strand), DNA Polymerase (elongate DNA), & MgCl2) in buffer + H2O
types of pcr: AFLP -PCR. Allele-specific PCR. Alu-PCR. Assembly -PCR. Assemetric -PCR. Colony -PCR. Helicase dependent amplification. Hot start pCR. Inverse -PCR. Insitu -pCR. ISSR-PCR. RT-PCR(REVERSE TARNSCRIPTASE). REAL TIME -PCR
Mg2+ complexes with the single stranded DNA that is to be amplified, and becomes the substrate of DNA polymerase. In other words, it helps in the binding of primer (and the subsequent target DNA) to the template DNA. Different volume of Mg2+ exert different complex-forming capabilities, and thus affects the end product of PCR.
MgCl2 is added to the lysis buffer since Mg2+ ions are co-factors for the enzyme used in the lysis buffer. This enzyme requires magnesium ions in order to function properly.
The purpose of the buffer in PCR, I assume you talking about the 5 or 10 times PCR buffer that is provided with enzyme. Buffer is needed to give the correct pH and pottasium ion concentration for the DNA polymerase enzyme (usually DNA polymerase from Thermus aquaticus) to function.
PCR is a biotechnological method to amplify your gene (DNA) of your interest. It produce millions of your DNA fragments hence used in cloning. There are variants of this method using the same thermocycling principle such as touch down PCR, gradient PCR, RFLP, multiplex PCR, Q PCR, RT PCR and so on.
MgCl2 is magnesium chloride.
MgCl2=95grams per mole so 105g/95g is 1.10 mols of MgCl2