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Depends on the situation. Surface-active-agents are also called surfactants. In the washing process, the surfactants wet wet-out fabrics, allowing the air trapped in between fibers to be replaced by the washing solution. Better contact equals better cleaning. They then can help remove soils and stains once the fabric is wetted. Different surfactants are used as fabric softeners. These surfactants interact with fabric to create a thin coating which gives a soft feel, adds some lubricity to the fabric and acts as an antistatic agent.

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Q: What is the function of surface active agent on the surface of the fabric?
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