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The main functional groups in sugar and other carbohydrates is the carbonyl group and the hydroxyl group. The carbonyl group is composed of the aldehyde and ketone groups.

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Sandip Rai

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Q: What functional group is in fructose?
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Related questions

What is the principle involved in Dinitrosalicylic colorimetric method?

The method tests for the presence of free carbonyl group (C=O), the so-called reducing sugars. This involves the oxidation of the aldehyde functional group in glucose and the ketone functional group in fructose.


What functional group are found in a monosaccharide?

Monosaccharides are classified by the number of carbon atoms and the types of functional groups present in the sugar. For example, glucose and fructose have the same chemical formula (C6H12O6), but a different structure: glucose having an aldehyde (internal hydroxyl shown as: -OH) and fructose having a keto group (internal double-bond O, shown as: =O). This functional group difference, as small as it seems, accounts for the greater sweetness of fructose as compared to glucose.


Why do fructose and galactose have different names when they have the same atoms and the numbers are the same?

The difference is actually in their structures. Galactose is an aldose wiith formyl functional group and belongs ti aldehydes. Whereas fructose is ketose and belongs to ketones.


What is the CH3CH2CH2-NH2 functional group?

The functional group is the NH2. It is an amino functional group.


Why fructose is reducing sugar?

Fructose has a free ketone group.


What is the functional group of amines?

The amino functional group.


What is the functional group?

It is the amino functional group amine


Which two functional groups are present in all mono saccharides?

galactose and fructose


What is in a molecule influences the way that molecule reacts?

Functional groups are responsible for chemical reactions of molecules.


What is the NH2 functional group?

It is the amino functional group amine


What is alcohol functional group?

Hydroxyl group, -OH


Why functional group is a group but not a molecule?

Functional group is a part of an organic molecule which takes a part in chemical reaction for example in alcohols functional group is -OH , in carboxylic acids is -COOH and so on, but formaldehyde CH2O is a molecule and it is completely a functional group.