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The length. Long pendulums are slow, short pendulums are fast.
Pendulums are commonly seen in various applications, such as clocks and metronomes, where their regular oscillations are used to keep time. They are also used in seismology to measure the movement of the Earth during earthquakes. In addition, pendulums are utilized in amusement park rides, such as swing rides, to create a thrilling swinging motion.
The highest point of the pendulums swing is when the potential energy is at its highest and the kinetic energy is at its lowest. Kinetic energy is at its highest when at the lowest point of its swing, or equilibrium position, this is when the potential energy is at zero.
28 kg
150J, as the potential energy has been converted to kinetic energy as the swing accelerates downwards (and forwards) from the top of its swing. Therefore the decrease in potential energy corresponds directly to the increase in kinetic energy if we are ignoring things like friction. So KE = 200-50= 150
All pendulums swing. They wouldn't be pendulums if they didn't.
The maximum potential energy is at the top of each swing and is at its minimum at the bottom of the swing when it is perpendicular to a horizontal surface. The maximum kinetic energy is at the bottom of the swing, and is at its minimum at the top of each swing. Please refer to the related link below for an illustration.
The length. Long pendulums are slow, short pendulums are fast.
swing sets
That each swing takes the same amount of time.
As the swing moves, potential energy changes into kinetic energy. At the highest position all energy is gravitational potential energy as the swing has stopped at its highest position. Then the energy is converted back to kinetic energy, KE as it descends.
Maximum kinetic energy occurs at the bottom of the swing. Maximum potential energy occurs at the top of the swing.
The time it takes for one complete swing of a particular pendulum at a particular length is constant, no matter how far the end travels during the swing.
At the highest point it's potential energy, which is then completely converted to kinetic energy as the swing travels through its lowest point at maximum speed. With an ideal swing (no friction) the sum of potential and kinetic energy stays constant (it is 'conserved'). In practice it dies away as the swing slows down, but Conservation of Energy is an important principle in science.
Pendulums are commonly seen in various applications, such as clocks and metronomes, where their regular oscillations are used to keep time. They are also used in seismology to measure the movement of the Earth during earthquakes. In addition, pendulums are utilized in amusement park rides, such as swing rides, to create a thrilling swinging motion.
The highest point of the pendulums swing is when the potential energy is at its highest and the kinetic energy is at its lowest. Kinetic energy is at its highest when at the lowest point of its swing, or equilibrium position, this is when the potential energy is at zero.
28 kg