The ozone gas is the important one in atmosphere. It is present inside the stratospheric region of atmosphere.
ozone
Ozone
The atmosphere absorbs most of the radiation. The ozone layer absorbs most of the UV rays.
It depends on the type of radiation.
It absorbs some of the radiation. The radiation is UV rays.
It absorbs almost everything except the visible spectrum.
The Ionosphere absorbs radiation from space, without it there could be no life on Earth since the radiation would destroy DNA.
It absorbs radiation to protect it. It protects from UV rays.
The magnetic force absorbs energy.
The most important gas which absorbs Uv radiations from the sun is ozone. This ozone is present in the form of ozone layer in the atmosphere.
The atmosphere absorbs the electromagnetic solar radiation.
The magnetic force absorbs energy.
Generically the atmosphere absorbs portions of the Sun's radiation. In particular the Ozone layer absorbs a lot of UV radiations and of course water in the atmosphere (clouds) can blot out the Sun entirely.