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The independence of the judicial branch comes from Article 3, Section 1 of the Constitution. This section states that judges of the Supreme Court and the lower courts created by Congress shall hold their offices during good behavior and shall receive a compensation that shall not be diminished during their continuance in office. Once appointed they serve for life unless they engage in criminal or improper activity. This prevents Congress or the President from intimidating the judicial branch by threatening to fire or cut the judge's salary because the judge made decisions the other branches did not like.
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What is the independence of judicial branch ensured by?
The independence of the judicial branch is ensured by checks and balances. Checks and balances ensures that all three branches of government have power, but not too much. It gives all branches independence, but prevents control by a single branch. Article 3, Section 1
What branch explains laws whenever there is a disagreement over them?
judicial branch
What qualifications of the supreme court justice are?
leads the judicial branch
What branch decides cases between citizens of different states?
All levels of courts fall within the judicial branch.
The courts are a part of the branch.?
Judicial Branch
What branch has the power to declare an executive act unconstitutional?
The Judicial Branch had this power. The process in which this branch declare laws constitutional or unconstitutional is called the Judicial Review
What branch of government can control patronage?
judicial branch
Which branch of government has a jury member?
Judicial Branch
Which branch decides if the actions of the executive branch are constitutional?
The judicial branch. The Supreme Court is the Judicial Branch of the US Government.
Which branch of government can try disputes between states?
the judicial branch
What branch is the court of appeals in?
the judicial branch
What is the part of the government that interprets the law?
The Judicial Branch of government interprets and reviews laws passed by the legislature.
