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What are the factors affecting lattice energy?
ionic charge and ionic radius; the smaller the ionic radius the greater the lattice energy
What are factors affecting lattice energy?
Ionic Charge and Ionic Radius - the smaller the radius the greater the lattice energy
What factors affect lattice energy?
Ionic Charge and Ionic Radius - the smaller the radius the greater the lattice energy
What is the element with the smallest negative ionic radius?
The element with the smallest negative ionic radius is fluorine (F). It has a small ionic radius due to the high effective nuclear charge, which attracts the electrons closer to the nucleus in the ionic form.
What is the scientific definition of ionic radius?
The ionic radius is the measure of an atom's ion in a crystal lattice. The value for an ionic radius is typically 30 pm to about 200 pm. An ionic radius is usually measured using x-ray crystallography.
What ion has the smallest ionic radius?
The fluoride ion (F-) has the smallest ionic radius due to its high effective nuclear charge which attracts electrons more strongly, resulting in a smaller size.
When an atom changes into an ion besides the number of electrons what changes?
The electrical charge; also the ionic radius is different from the atomic radius.
What is the relationship of ionic radius and atomic number?
As you move across a period from left to right, the atomic number increases and the ionic radius decreases. This is because the increase in positive charge in the nucleus attracts the electrons more strongly, pulling them closer to the nucleus, leading to a decrease in ionic radius.
How does ionic radius change as you move down and across the periodic table?
As you move down a group in the periodic table, the ionic radius tends to increase due to the addition of new electron shells. Across a period from left to right, the ionic radius generally decreases as the increasing nuclear charge pulls the electrons closer to the nucleus, resulting in a smaller radius.
What happens to the atomic radius when an electron is lost?
the positive ionic radius is smaller than the neutral atomic radius
What has the smalled ionic radius?
The Hydrogen Ion has the smallest ionic radius.
Why does the ionic radius of N3 than that of O2-?
The ionic radius of N3- is larger than that of O2- because the extra electron in the N3- ion is located in a higher energy level, leading to larger electron-electron repulsions and an increase in the ionic radius. Additionally, the effective nuclear charge experienced by the electrons in the N3- ion is lower than that in the O2- ion, further contributing to the larger ionic radius of N3-.
