(assuming no air resistance)
potential energy translated to kinetic energy.
you need some numbers in:
potential energy = m*g*h = 15 000 j
say m = 100 kg
say g = 10 m/s^2 (approximation)
then h = 15 000 / (100*10) = 15 metres
so
100 kg after falling 15 metres will have kinetic energy = 15 000 joules
KE = 0.5 * m * v^2
so velocity) at base of tower :
v =square root (15 000 / (0.5 * 100))
v = 17.32 metres / second
so , potential energy lost = kinetic energy gained.
work=change in kinetic energy, doing work on an object by moving it up increases that object's potential energy because it has the POTENTIAL to fall due to gravity. kinetic energy is lost in the movement of the object. However, throughout an entire closed system, the total energy in joules (or kinetic enery plus potential energy) does remain constant. this is useful because the initial energy and the final energy most be equal, and if thats true, then initial kinetic energy plus initial potential energy must equal final kinetic energy plus final potential energy. does that help?
Potential Energy equals One Half Mass times Velocity squared. 30kg X 15m/sec X15m/sec =6750 Joules
No, kinetic energy is measured in Joules (J), as this is the SI unit for energy.
The object's kinetic energy can't be determined from the given information. Kinetic energy = (1/2) (mass) (speed)2 The question gives the object's mass, but we need its speed too.
Give them both the same units first:Say the motorcycle is 3 metres (h) above the ground, and weighs 200 kg(m), take acceleration due to gravity (g) @ 10 m/s2, its potential energy ism*g*h = 200 * 10 * 3 = 6000 joules potential energy, this will translate to kinetic energy while it falls, so its kinetic energy will be 6000 joules on impact.Now take a 5 Tonne truck (5000 kg) @ 30 mph ( 13 m/s), its kinetic energy= 0.5 * mass * velocity2 = 0.5 * 5000 * 169 = 422500 joules
They are both measured in Joules
From what I understand: PE - Potential Energy (mgh) KE - Kinetic Energy (1/2 mv2) If one dismisses the friction with air (conservation of energy), a loss of 7 joules for potential energy means a gain of 7 Joules in kinetic energy.
They are both measured in joules, and they're both types of energy.
they are both measured in joules
kinetic energy depends on speed an potential energy depends on height and mass
Yes, it does. Kinetic energy is energy in motion. If you have a waterfall, the energy within it is constantly being moved. If it were perhaps a waterfall that was frozen over, then it would not have kinetic energy; it would have potential energy. Relative to the pool at the bottom, the water at the top has potential energy until it reaches the edge. After it spills over, each kilogram of water loses 9.8 joules of potential energy and gains 9.8 joules of kinetic energy for every meter it falls. When it reaches the bottom, all of the potential energy it had at the top has been converted to kinetic energy.
work=change in kinetic energy, doing work on an object by moving it up increases that object's potential energy because it has the POTENTIAL to fall due to gravity. kinetic energy is lost in the movement of the object. However, throughout an entire closed system, the total energy in joules (or kinetic enery plus potential energy) does remain constant. this is useful because the initial energy and the final energy most be equal, and if thats true, then initial kinetic energy plus initial potential energy must equal final kinetic energy plus final potential energy. does that help?
Joules, all energy is measured in joules.
As the object falls, it PEG or potential gravitational energy becomes kinetic energy. Before falling, it has for example 10 joules of PEG and 0 joules of Kinetic energy. As it falls, the PEG decreases and the kinetic energy increases, until it hits the ground, when all the energy is dispersed as sound, heat, etc.
The word in your question that I keyed on is "resting". An object at rest has zero kinetic energy. If you meant potential energy, the answer is 1500 joules.
Potential Energy equals One Half Mass times Velocity squared. 30kg X 15m/sec X15m/sec =6750 Joules
27 Joules