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What is the largest region of the primary root called?

Updated: 8/18/2019
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LordArador

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13y ago

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The largest region of the primary root is the cortex. It is made up of loosely packed parenchyma cells.

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13y ago
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Q: What is the largest region of the primary root called?
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yes , because it has a main root called primary root


What types of cells make up cortical region?

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What are roots of the region?

The Meristematic Region or Growing PointThis region occurs immediately behind the root cap. The Meristematic region consists of meristematic tissue and is protected by the root cap. The cells are very activeand divide rapidly to form new cells which differentiate later to form more specialized root tissues. The cells of this region also replace the cells rubbed-off from the root cap and provide additional cells for the next region.FunctionThis is the region where the cells divide and where additional cells are provided for the zone of elongation.The Region of ElongationThe cells formed in the meristematic region undergo rapid growth in length. This causes the root to elongate and penetrate deeper into the soil in search for water and mineral salts. The meristematic and elongation zones are also referred to as the region of growth.FunctionIn this region the cells undergo rapid enlargement,i.e. the cells undergo rapid growth in length.The Root-hair RegionThe root hair region occurs a short distance above the region of elongation. Here a large number of fine, hair-like outgrowths are formed. The root hairs arise from the epidermal tissue of the root and are called root hairs. The root hairs are short and short-lived and develop on theprimary and secondary roots. A root-hair consists of the following parts: a thin cell wall, a thin lining of cytoplasm which contains thenucleus and a comparatively large vacuole containing cell sap.FunctionThe main function of the root hairs is to increase the area of absorption of the root.The Mature RegionThe mature region is situated above the root hair region. Here the root becomes thicker and secondary or lateral rootsare developed. The secondary roots in turn rebranch to form tertiary roots. Each lateral branch has its own cap, root hairs, meristematic, elongation and mature regions. The roots in this region are covered by a protective cork layer .FunctionsIn this region the cells undergo differentiation into specialized cells,(e.g. xylem and phloem).It also serves to anchor the plant.febbie


What types of roots does jowar have?

The root system of the Jowar plant can be divided into a primary and secondary root system. The primary system has a primary root that develops from the germinating seedling and provides the seedling with water and nutrients required for growth. The primary root is short-lived, and the function of the primary root is taken over by a secondary root system. The secondary system develops from the root crowns that are located just under or above the soil. The root system of an adult Jowar plant is made of secondary adventitious roots. Lateral roots develop from the secondary adventitious roots and penetrate the soil in all directions.