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The human nervous system is organized into several hierarchical levels: the central nervous system (CNS), which includes the brain and spinal cord, and the peripheral nervous system (PNS), comprising all the nerves outside the CNS. Within the CNS, there are various structures and regions, such as the cerebral cortex, cerebellum, and brainstem, each responsible for specific functions. The PNS is further divided into the somatic and autonomic nervous systems, which control voluntary and involuntary actions, respectively. This intricate organization allows for complex processing and integration of sensory information, motor control, and homeostasis.

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1mo ago

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