litter
litter
Detritus
litter
detritus, I think
Topsoil is the loose weathered material on Earth's surface in which plants can grow. It is a mixture of minerals, organic matter, water, and air, providing essential nutrients and support for plant growth.
The loose layer of leaves on the surface of the soil is called leaf litter. Leaf litter plays a significant role in providing nutrients to the soil as it decomposes, which supports plant growth and overall ecosystem health.
An organic layer refers to a layer of organic material, such as decaying plant matter or humus, that accumulates on the surface of soil or sediment. This layer is important for nutrient cycling, soil fertility, and supporting diverse plant and microbial life in ecosystems.
Plant litter refers to dead plant material that falls to the ground, such as leaves, twigs, and flowers. It serves as a crucial component in ecosystem nutrient cycling and contributes to soil organic matter. As plant litter decomposes, it releases nutrients back into the soil, providing essential resources for new plant growth.
These are the classifications of materials that make up soil, the general name for surface material used by plant life.
The protective layer that covers the surface of a plant to prevent water loss is called the cuticle.
The top layer of soil, called the topsoil, is closest to the surface. It is the layer that contains most of the organic matter and nutrients needed for plant growth.
cell wall