QUESTION:
A volleyball of mass 0.25 kg traveling with velocity ~vi = (0.65 m/s)ˆı + (−15.6 m/s) ˆ +(−1.3 m/s) ˆk is set up perfectly for a spike. A player spikes the ball with force F~ spike = (405 N)ˆı + (−1089 N) ˆ +(−464 N) ˆk over an interval of ∆t = 0.077 s. What is the magnitude of the ball's final momentum?
Answer in units of kg · m/s.
What angle does the final momentum make with the initial momentum? Answer between −180◦ and +180◦ . Answer in units of ◦ .
Use this formula:Final momentum = (initial momentum) + (change in momentum)
When the 0.500kg ball collides with the stationary ball, momentum is conserved. Meaning, initial momentum = final momentum. Momentum of an object is = mass(m) x velocity (v). If two objects are in the system, then you have to add up both initial momentums and set them equal to the final momentums... So... m x v(initial, first object) + m x v(initial, second object) = final momentum. (0.500kg)(4.0m/s) + (1.0kg)(0m/s) = final momentum. So the final momentum equals 2.0kgm/s... D. 2.0 kgm/s
No, because the conservation momentum principle is only valid when none force is applied. And here you have the gravity force.
Hit it harder with a club.
INITIAL MOMENTUM = FINAL MOMENTUM ∑M1V1 + M2V2 +… + MnVn = ∑ M1V1 + M1V1 +… + MnVn + or momentum=mass x acceleration unit for momentum=kg x m/sec its confusing...
Momentum is calculated by taking the product of mass times velocity. Thus, a moving tennis ball would have a nonzero momentum. However, since a tennis ball has a relatively small mass, it would need to have a high velocity in order to have a large value for its momentum. Since velocity is a vector (having both a magnitude and a direction), momentum is also a vector. When a tennis player hits a tennis ball with his racket, he imparts a force onto the tennis ball, which changes the direction of its momentum to return it over the net. (The value for this change in momentum is called impulse, which is equal to the product of the force applied and the time for which it is applied.)
Linear momentum, p=mv, is proportional to mass and velocity. Since the bowling ball far outweighs the volleyball, the difference in velocity would have to be determined in order for them to possess the same amount of momentum. If the volleyball is traveling at a high enough speed (orders of magnitude higher), they can both have the same momentum. Either that or fill the volleyball with concrete.
IN general change is defined as the difference of initial from the final. So change = Final - Initial. Hence change in momentum = Final momentum - initial momentum
An object that decreases its speed also decreases the magnitude of its velocity and decreases the magnitude of its momentum. Momentum is mass time velocity. Less velocity, less momentum. Technically, velocity is a vector and therefor momentum is a vector. One can speak of smaller or larger magnitudes of a vector, but not smaller and larger vectors because vectors have magnitude and direction. Speed is the magnitude of velocity.
When momentum is conserved, the initial momentum is equal to the final momentum.
Impulse = |change in momentum| Initial momentum = MV1 down Final momentum = MV2 up Missing momentum = impulse = M ( V1 - V2 )
A baseball flies through an open window and collides with a vase. The momentum of the ball and vase after the collision is the same as the momentum of the ball alone before the collision.