electrons have negligible mass. the mass of the ion depends on how many protons and neutrons are present.
The ion with an atomic number of 16, mass 33 and 18 electrons is the sulfide ion S2-
38 amu EDIT: This answer is INCORRECT. Electrons do not have significant mass.
Mass number is the sum of the number of protons (atomic number) and neutrons in the nuclei of the atoms of an isotope of a particular element. The information given can be used to find the number of protons, which is 106. You can know this because in a neutral atom, the numbers of protons and electrons are the same. So you take away the single extra electron in the ion, and you get 106 electrons in the now neutral atom. So if there are 106 electrons, there are also 106 protons. However, you still cannot determine the mass number because the number of neutrons has not been given.
because an atomic number is the same as the number of electrons in an atom (not ion)
Because electrons, which are gained or lost to form ions from atoms, have so little mass compared with protons or neutrons that the electrons are ignored in the mass number.
266
If the ion has a +1 charge and has 107 electrons, that means that it originally had 108 electrons, and therefore has 108 protons. The mass number is the sum of the protons and neutrons, 108 + 159, and therefore is equal to 267.
The mass number of an ion remains the same as the element. This is because an ion gains or loses electrons which have minimal mass.
The ion with an atomic number of 16, mass 33 and 18 electrons is the sulfide ion S2-
38 amu EDIT: This answer is INCORRECT. Electrons do not have significant mass.
The sulfide ion, S2-.
A small difference of mass exist because the gain or loss of electrons.
Mass number is the sum of the number of protons (atomic number) and neutrons in the nuclei of the atoms of an isotope of a particular element. The information given can be used to find the number of protons, which is 106. You can know this because in a neutral atom, the numbers of protons and electrons are the same. So you take away the single extra electron in the ion, and you get 106 electrons in the now neutral atom. So if there are 106 electrons, there are also 106 protons. However, you still cannot determine the mass number because the number of neutrons has not been given.
because an atomic number is the same as the number of electrons in an atom (not ion)
Imperceptably less than one with its full compliment. Electrons are very important particles, but they have almost no mass of their own.
Because electrons, which are gained or lost to form ions from atoms, have so little mass compared with protons or neutrons that the electrons are ignored in the mass number.
This is the ion of the isotope Pb-208 (Pb2+).