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What groups contains prokaryotic organisms capable of surviving the greatest extremes in temperature or salt concentration?
Extremophiles, specifically thermophiles for extreme temperature and halophiles for extreme salt concentration, are prokaryotic organisms known for their ability to survive in the harshest environments. These organisms are often found in places such as hot springs, deep-sea hydrothermal vents, and salt flats where most other life forms cannot survive.
What is the difference between thermophiles and halophiles?
Thermophiles are microorganisms that thrive in high temperature environments, while halophiles are microorganisms that thrive in high-salt environments. Both types of extremophiles have adapted to survive in these extreme conditions by evolving specific metabolic and physiological strategies.
What is the difference between extreme halophile and thermoacidophile?
extreme halophiles: LOVE salt, use the salt to generate ATP, and are found in the Dead Sea and Great Salt Lakethermocidophiles: LOVE high acidity and temperatures,found in hot springs and volcanic vents
How are halophiles adapted for their environment?
Halophiles disientergrate within themselves and produce chemicals like glucose to help them survive. Halophiles were discovered on eearth rouhly 2200 years ago and ancient scientists put salt into the cells to record the results. From then on the offspring of this Halophiles can live in salt. This means that the legacy of these scientists will live on for evermore.
What are three types of extreme environments can archaebacteria survive?
Archaebacteria differ from other bacteria in having a different cell wall structure and this feature is responsible for their survival in extreme conditions. Archaebacteria are characterised by absence of peptidoglycan in their cell walls. Instead cell wall contains protein and non cellulosic polysaccharide.
Which bacteria would live in salty environments?
Derfilingting Bacteria lives in the salty conditions of the ocean providing salt and nutrients to other small Bugs laying at the bottom of the sea. When Cold the salt stops and pepper comes out and produces.
What organism doesn't need high concentrations of salt to survive but can tolerate it?
Halophiles are organisms that can survive in high-salt environments but do not require high concentrations of salt to live. They have adapted to tolerate extreme salinity levels, which allows them to thrive in environments such as salt flats and saline lakes.
What lives in harsh environments?
archaebacteria
Organisms that can survive serious enviromental conditions?
Organisms that can survive extreme environmental conditions are known as extremophiles. These organisms can thrive in habitats with conditions such as high temperatures (thermophiles), extreme salinity (halophiles), high pressure (barophiles), or acidic environments (acidophiles), among others. Extremophiles have unique adaptations that allow them to survive and even flourish in these harsh environments.
What types of bacteria are found in harsh or extreme conditions?
Bacteria that can thrive in harsh or extreme conditions are often categorized as extremophiles. These include thermophiles that live in high temperatures, psychrophiles in cold temperatures, acidophiles in acidic environments, alkaliphiles in alkaline environments, and halophiles in high-salt environments. These bacteria have developed specialized adaptations that allow them to survive and function in such challenging conditions.
What is the difference between halophiles and osmophiles?
Halophiles are microorganisms that thrive in high salt environments, while osmophiles are microorganisms that can survive in environments with high osmotic pressure, such as high sugar or high salt concentrations. In essence, halophiles specifically require high salt for growth, whereas osmophiles can tolerate high osmotic pressure caused by various solutes.
Which archaebacteria lives in salty environments?
Halophiles are a group of archaebacteria that thrive in salty environments, such as salt flats, salt mines, or saline lakes. They are able to tolerate high levels of salt by regulating their internal salt concentration to match their external environment.
