It's called the liquid iron and nickel of the outer core. There is no layer of melted rock near the center of the Earth.
When it cools inside the Earth, it's intrusive
The force is called gravity.
Molten rock is called magma if residing below the surface and lava if erupted at the surface.
crust
The equator is the center of Earth. In the center of the Earth it is very hot because of all of the under ground volcanoes.
Inside the earth in inner core.It is about 5430 °C.
Only the mythical flight of Icarus. His wing melted and he fell to Earth
according to statistics maintained by NASA's Center for Near Earth Object Studies (CNEOS), 17,759 NEOs have been discovered: 107 near-Earth comets and 17,652 near-Earth asteroids.
On or near the Earth, the gravitational force between you and the Earth attracts you toward the center of the Earth. That direction is different at different places on Earth, but it's called "down" no matter where you are.
Greenish-black to black.
It depends on the center or near the surface.
Yes, because it has to be melted and pressured, so it needs to be near the earth's hot core.