Water
The most important factor is water. Water itself is abiotic as it is not alive.
In some deserts sand is the most visible abiotic factor. In others it might be gravel, rock or soil.
Air
The abiotic factor that provides energy for nearly all life on earth is the sun. Through the process of photosynthesis, plants and some bacteria are able to convert sunlight into energy, which is then transferred through the food chain to other organisms.
no, it is not a biotic factor it is a cycle which combines different elements together and converts molecules to other ones. it is not biotic nor is it abiotic but rather it includes both biotc and abiotic factors such as soil, lightning, producers, consumers, decomposers, etc
The low light intensity of the forest affects the growth of pine trees. The light intensity is an abiotic factor, the growth of pine trees is the biotic factor. This is your answer.
contaminated water supply in the region
Here on Earth, those would be water and air.
Abiotic factors such as wind and water erosion shape the land
Growing dissent in the united states
Wave motion, salinity , atmospheric pressure
well there are no limting factors and therefore it is not real.