The first 8 lines of a sonnet are called the octet.
They are known as an octave and a sestet.
A sestet is the name given to the second division of a Sonnet which must consist of an octave, of eight lines, succeeded by a sestet, of six lines.
a sixteen line poem is a sixteen line poem, not a sonnet, consisting of fourteen lines.
The last two lines of a Shakespearean sonnet are called a couplet. They are the only adjacent lines which rhyme with each other, the others rhyming alternately. In a Petrarchan sonnet the last two lines form part of a six-line unit called a sestet
A sonnet is a 14-line poem that typically follows a specific rhyme scheme and meter. It is divided into two parts: an octave (eight lines) and a sestet (six lines). The octave usually presents a theme or problem, while the sestet provides resolution or a conclusion.
Sonnet 40. They don't have any other names, although they are sometimes identified by their first lines, in this case "Take all my loves, my love, yea take them all."
Quatrains. Sonnets are usually dived into either eight then six lines, called an octave and sestet, or into four quatrains and a couplet. The first structure is more common in Petrachan sonnets, also known as Italian sonnets, the second in Shakespearean.
Sonnet 28, written by William Shakespeare, is typically referred to by its first line "How can I then return in happy plight."
Shakespeare did not invent the sonnet. An Italian man with the name of Giacomo de Lentini created the first ever sonnet in the 13th centurary (the 1200's). But it was popularized by Francesco Petrarch. His style of sonnet included on octave (a stanza with eight lines) and a sestet (a stanza with six lines). Then, when the sonnet had traveled to England, Shakespeare created what is currently known to be the English or Shakespearean sonnet, which includes three quatrains (a quatrain is a set of four lines, every second line rhymes) and a closing couplet (set of two rhyming lines). So the inventor of the sonnet is Lentini, not Petrarch or Shakespeare.
When two lines next to one another rhyme in a sonnet, it is called a couplet. A couplet can be found at the end of a Shakespearean sonnet, which typically has a rhyme scheme of ABABCDCDEFEFGG.
Shakespearian Sonnent
There does not appear to be a special name for a 24-line/stanza poem A pantoum is a series of any number four-line quatrains, and can therefore have six verses of 4 lines each, i.e. 24 lines or stanzas in total. A caudate sonnet is a poem that is comprised of a sonnet of 14 lines followed by a coda, which can have 10 lines, thus making a 24-line caudate sonnet. And, of course, there are simply some 24-line poems!See 'Related Links' below
Ewa Sonnet's birth name is Beata Kornelia Dabrowska.