1,2, di chloro ethane
This link tells the products are ethylene chlorhydrine (CH2Cl-CH2OH) and dichloroethane (CH2Cl-CH2Cl ): http://www.sciencemadness.org/talk/viewthread.php?tid=625 CelsoM
C2H4Cl2 => CH3 - CHCl2 or CH2Cl - CH2Cl . Bond order between carbons is '1' . It is an ALKANE. The names of the substances are ; CH3CHCl2 ; 1,1-dichloroethane & CH2Cl - CH2Cl ; 1,2-dichloroethane. C2H3Cl => H2C=CHCl . Bond order between carbons is '2' . It is an ALKENE. The name of the substance is ; chlorothene. NB Note the number (position) in the name(s) NNB Note the one letter 'A/E' , spelling in the names. Both are critical in the naming of the correct substance.
yes
Addition: to C3H6Cl2CH3-CH=CH2 + Cl2 --> CH3-CHCl-CH2Cl (1,2-dichloorpropane)
This is too much and too complicated to calculate:There are many possibilities for 1 or more double, triple, linear, branched or cyclic CC-bonds with one C=O or C-OH group on many different C-atoms.One reasonable possibility is: 2,4,6-hepta-tri-enal, H2C=CH-CH=CH-CH=CH-CH(=O)The answer would give no interesting views on organic structural chemistry.But maybe C3H8O is meant (C3.. in stead of C7..), this will give you only two possible isomers: 1-propanol and 2-propanol.
This link tells the products are ethylene chlorhydrine (CH2Cl-CH2OH) and dichloroethane (CH2Cl-CH2Cl ): http://www.sciencemadness.org/talk/viewthread.php?tid=625 CelsoM
C2H4Cl2 => CH3 - CHCl2 or CH2Cl - CH2Cl . Bond order between carbons is '1' . It is an ALKANE. The names of the substances are ; CH3CHCl2 ; 1,1-dichloroethane & CH2Cl - CH2Cl ; 1,2-dichloroethane. C2H3Cl => H2C=CHCl . Bond order between carbons is '2' . It is an ALKENE. The name of the substance is ; chlorothene. NB Note the number (position) in the name(s) NNB Note the one letter 'A/E' , spelling in the names. Both are critical in the naming of the correct substance.
yes
Addition: to C3H6Cl2CH3-CH=CH2 + Cl2 --> CH3-CHCl-CH2Cl (1,2-dichloorpropane)
This is too much and too complicated to calculate:There are many possibilities for 1 or more double, triple, linear, branched or cyclic CC-bonds with one C=O or C-OH group on many different C-atoms.One reasonable possibility is: 2,4,6-hepta-tri-enal, H2C=CH-CH=CH-CH=CH-CH(=O)The answer would give no interesting views on organic structural chemistry.But maybe C3H8O is meant (C3.. in stead of C7..), this will give you only two possible isomers: 1-propanol and 2-propanol.
This is an addition reaction, as the double carbon-carbon bond in ethene breaks to accomodate the two chlorine atoms. Product is 1,2, dichloroethane
yes there are 3 isomers. CHBr=CHBr, HCBr=HCBr, BrCBr=CH2(double bonded CH2 onto the C as well
This reaction is of a substitution type by a 'alkyl-radical' mechanism:Cl2 + CH3-CH2-CH2-CH3 --> CH2Cl-CH2-CH2-CH3 + HClor (a bit more in favor)Cl2 + CH3-CH2-CH2-CH3 --> CH3-CHCl-CH2-CH3 + HCl
Just replace one H and add a Cl (CH3Cl). In the next step replace another H by Cl. It's a chain reaction under sunlight: CH4+Cl2=CH3Cl+HCl CH3Cl+Cl2=CHCl2+HCL CH2Cl+Cl2=CHCl3+HCl CHCl3+Cl2=CCl4+HCl I'm sure now the structural formula will be apiece of cake.
LPG - Liquid propane gas or other Hydrocarbon derivatives... Soft CFC's, they added hydrogen to the CFC's previously used that were called hard CFC's. By doing this it won't allow the CFC's to travel up to the stratosphere, where it breaks down the ozone. With the added hydrogen will stop it in the troposphere and combine to form compounds such as CO2 + HCl (or HF), therefore not harmful to the ozone. Examples CH2Cl (HCFC-22) or CHCl2-CF2 (HCFC-123)
Chlorofluoro carbons are hydrocarbons that have some of the hydrogen atoms replaced with either Chlorine and Fluorine. If you were to draw a molecular structure of this Chloroflurocarbon CH3-CHF-CH2Cl, it would look like this: H H H | | | H--C--C--C--Cl | | | H F H and would be called "2-Fluro 3 Chloropropane" because Fluoride resides on the second Carbon in the chain and Chloride resides on the third Caron of the Chain and a three-carbon hydrocarbon is called propane.
LPG - Liquid propane gas or other Hydrocarbon derivatives... Soft CFC's, they added hydrogen to the CFC's previously used that were called hard CFC's. By doing this it won't allow the CFC's to travel up to the stratosphere, where it breaks down the ozone. With the added hydrogen will stop it in the troposphere and combine to form compounds such as CO2 + HCl (or HF), therefore not harmful to the ozone. Examples CH2Cl (HCFC-22) or CHCl2-CF2 (HCFC-123)